Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2022 Sep;136(5):1291-1296.
doi: 10.1007/s00414-022-02799-w. Epub 2022 Feb 15.

A unique case of death by MDPHP with no other co-ingestion: a forensic toxicology case

Affiliations
Case Reports

A unique case of death by MDPHP with no other co-ingestion: a forensic toxicology case

Domenico Di Candia et al. Int J Legal Med. 2022 Sep.

Abstract

Synthetic cathinones are a class of psychoactive drugs that have become, in recent years, of quite common observation in medical and toxicological forensic field. MDPHP (3,4-methylenedioxy-α-pyrrolidinohexanophenone) belongs to this class of substances but lethal acute intoxication caused by this specific substance without other co-ingestions has never been described in literature. We are presenting the unique case of a fatal acute intoxication caused by MDPHP in a 48-year-old man carried to the A&E department of a big Milanese hospital where he suddenly deceased after brief time. Clinical records, autopsy examination, histological findings, and toxicological analysis, assessed via a Q-Exactive Orbitrap with a HPLC system and LC/MS-MS system, are discussed. This case report may represent the first case of this type of intoxication and might help in improving recognition and treatment of these particular cases.

Keywords: Autopsy; Lethal intoxication; MDPHP; Synthetic cathinones.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no competing interests.

References

    1. Peacock A, Bruno R, Gisev N, et al. New psychoactive substances: challenges for drug surveillance, control, and public health responses. Lancet. 2019;394:1668–1684. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)32231-7. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Beck O, Bäckberg M, Signell P, Helander A. Intoxications in the STRIDA project involving a panorama of psychostimulant pyrovalerone derivatives, MDPV copycats. Clin Toxicol. 2018;56:256–263. doi: 10.1080/15563650.2017.1370097. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Grapp M, Kaufmann C, Schwelm HM, et al. Intoxication cases associated with the novel designer drug 3′,4′-methylenedioxy-α-pyrrolidinohexanophenone and studies on its human metabolism using high-resolution mass spectrometry. Drug Test Anal. 2020;12:1320–1335. doi: 10.1002/dta.2869. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Altun B, Çok İ. Psychoactive bath salts and neurotoxicity risk. Turk J Pharm Sci. 2020;17:235–241. doi: 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2018.40820. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Zaami S, Giorgetti R, Pichini S, et al. Synthetic cathinones related fatalities: an update. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2018;22:268–274. doi: 10.26355/eurrev-201801-14129. - DOI - PubMed

Publication types

Substances