Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2022 Dec;46(6):324-330.
doi: 10.1192/bjb.2022.4.

Intertextuality and trivialisation in subcultural depictions of violence and criminality related to mental disorders: the case of Spanish punk music

Affiliations
Review

Intertextuality and trivialisation in subcultural depictions of violence and criminality related to mental disorders: the case of Spanish punk music

Fabian Pavez et al. BJPsych Bull. 2022 Dec.

Abstract

Previous research remarks on the role of the mass media in shaping our world-view and values. It is relevant for the psychiatric field since the literature suggests that the media and artistic representations emphasise violent and criminal behaviours of people with mental disorders. In contrast to the study of other artistic manifestations, depictions in music are much less explored. This article examines the subcultural portrayals of psychiatry-related violent and criminal behaviours in Spanish popular music; particularly, the dimensions of intertextuality and trivialisation. These aspects are relevant since trivialisation may contribute to a distorted and oversimplified view of mental disorders, while intertextuality can play a role in the dissemination, amplification and reinforcement of social beliefs regarding psychiatric problems.

Keywords: Content analysis; criminality; mental disorder; popular music; violence.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Trivialisation in 190 Spanish punk songs related to violent and criminal behaviour, by themes. The dotted line indicates the mean of light-hearted songs in the entire sample.

References

    1. Bentham A. Fatal attraction: the serial killer in American popular culture. In Violence in American Popular Culture (eds Schmidt D): 203–22. Praeger, 2015.
    1. Gibson DC. The relationship between serial murder and the American tourism industry. J Travel Tour Mark 2006; 20: 45–60.
    1. Hall S. The spectacle of the “other”. In Discourse Theory and Practice: A Reader (eds Wetherell M, Taylor S, Yates S): 324–44. Sage Publications, 2001.
    1. Nairn R, Coverdale JH, Claasen D. What is the role of intertextuality in media depictions of mental illness? Implications for forensic psychiatry. Psychiatry Psychol Law 2006; 13: 243–50.
    1. Taylor C. Intertextuality. In Audio Description: New Perspectives Illustrated (eds Maszerowska A, Matamala A, Orero P): 29–40. John Benjamins, 2014.