Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2022 Feb 7;8(2):97.
doi: 10.3390/gels8020097.

Modern Herbal Nanogels: Formulation, Delivery Methods, and Applications

Affiliations
Review

Modern Herbal Nanogels: Formulation, Delivery Methods, and Applications

Rakesh K Sindhu et al. Gels. .

Abstract

This study examined the most recent advancements in nanogel production and drug delivery. Phytochemistry is a discipline of chemistry that studies herbal compounds. Herbal substances have aided in the development of innovative remedies for a wide range of illnesses. Several of these compounds are forbidden from being used in medications due to broad medical characteristics and pharmacokinetics. A variety of new technical approaches have been investigated to ameliorate herbal discoveries in the pharmaceutical sector. The article focuses on the historical data for herb-related nanogels that are used to treat a variety of disorders with great patient compliance, delivery rate, and efficacy. Stimulus-responsive nanogels such as temperature responsive and pH-responsive systems are also discussed. Nanogel formulations, which have been hailed as promising targets for drug delivery systems, have the ability to alter the profile of a drug, genotype, protein, peptide, oligosaccharide, or immunogenic substance, as well as its ability to cross biological barriers, biodistribution, and pharmacokinetics, improving efficacy, safety, and patient cooperation.

Keywords: herbal bioactives; hydrogels; nanogels; polysaccharides.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest, financial or otherwise.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Different methods of nanogel preparation.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Mechanism of action of covalent crosslinking gel.
Figure 3
Figure 3
pH-responsive nanogels may be activated by an increase in pH caused by environmental change pH responsive nanogels.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Temperature responsive nanogels and drug release from the thermogel.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Molina M., Asadian-Birjand M., Balach J., Bergueiro J., Miceli E., Calderón M. Stimuli-responsive nanogel composites and their application in nanomedicine. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2015;44:6161–6186. doi: 10.1039/C5CS00199D. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Annabi N., Mithieux S.M., Zorlutuna P., Camci-Unal G., Weiss A.S., Khademhosseini A. Engineered cell-laden human protein-based elastomer. Biomaterials. 2013;34:5496–5505. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2013.03.076. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Soni K.S., Desale S.S., Bronich T.K. Nanogels: An overview of properties, biomedical applications and obstacles to clinical translation. J. Control. Release Off. J. Control. Release Soc. 2016;240:109–126. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2015.11.009. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Riehemann K., Schneider S.W., Luger T.A., Godin B., Ferrari M., Fuchs H. Nanomedicine—Challenge and perspectives. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2009;48:872–897. doi: 10.1002/anie.200802585. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Singh N., Gill V., Gill P. Nanogel based artificial chaperone technology: An overview. Am. J. Adv. Drug Deliv. 2013;1:271–276.

LinkOut - more resources