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Editorial
. 2022 Mar 4;130(5):708-710.
doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.122.320799. Epub 2022 Mar 3.

GLP-1 (Glucagon-Like Peptide-1) Plays a Role in Carotid Chemoreceptor-Mediated Sympathoexcitation and Hypertension

Affiliations
Editorial

GLP-1 (Glucagon-Like Peptide-1) Plays a Role in Carotid Chemoreceptor-Mediated Sympathoexcitation and Hypertension

Irving H Zucker et al. Circ Res. .
No abstract available

Keywords: Editorials; GI peptides; chemoreflex; high blood pressure; hypoxia; sympathetic nerve activity.

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Figures

Figure:
Figure:
The gastrointestinal peptide GLP-1 is released from L-type epithelial cells in response to hyperglycemia. GLP-1 may induce several affects at various sites including enhancement of insulin release by beta cells in the pancreas and by activation of the GLP-1R on glomus cells in the carotid body. Insulin possesses sympatho-excitatory effects itself. In addition to circulating GLP-1, it appears that GLP-1 is contained in afferent carotid body. Activation through the GLP-1R reduces sympathetic outflow in a genetic model of hypertension. Therefore, abnormalities in this pathway (i.e. reduced activation or activity of the GLP-1R) may contribute to the pathogenesis of hypertension. (Figure made with BioRender.com).

Comment on

  • GLP1R Attenuates Sympathetic Response to High Glucose via Carotid Body Inhibition.
    Pauza AG, Thakkar P, Tasic T, Felippe I, Bishop P, Greenwood MP, Rysevaite-Kyguoliene K, Ast J, Broichhagen J, Hodson DJ, Salgado HC, Pauza DH, Japundzic-Zigon N, Paton JFR, Murphy D. Pauza AG, et al. Circ Res. 2022 Mar 4;130(5):694-707. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.121.319874. Epub 2022 Feb 1. Circ Res. 2022. PMID: 35100822 Free PMC article.

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