Re: The evolution of levator ani muscle trauma over the first 9 months after vaginal birth
- PMID: 35293627
- DOI: 10.1002/nau.24910
Re: The evolution of levator ani muscle trauma over the first 9 months after vaginal birth
Keywords: 4D translabial ultrasound; avulsion; hematoma; levator ani; pelvic floor; vaginal birth.
Comment on
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The evolution of levator ani muscle trauma over the first 9 months after vaginal birth.Int Urogynecol J. 2022 Sep;33(9):2445-2453. doi: 10.1007/s00192-021-05034-z. Epub 2022 Jan 16. Int Urogynecol J. 2022. PMID: 35034163
References
REFERENCES
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- Kreft M, Cai P, Furrer E, Richter A, Zimmermann R, Kimmich N. The evolution of levator ani muscle trauma over the first 9 months after vaginal birth. Int Urogynecol J. 2022. doi:10.1007/s00192-021-05034-z
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- García-Mejido JA, Sainz JA. Type of levator ani muscle avulsion as predictor for the disappearance of avulsion. Neurourol Urodyn. 2020;39(8):2293-2300.
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- van Delft KW, Thakar R, Sultan AH, IntHout J, Kluivers KB. The natural history of levator avulsion one year following childbirth: a prospective study. BJOG. 2015;122(9):1266-1273.
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- Kim J, Betschart C, Ramanah R, Ashton-Miller JA, DeLancey JO. Anatomy of the pubovisceral muscle origin: macroscopic and microscopic findings within the injury zone. Neurourol Urodyn. 2015;34(8):774-780.
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- Rusavy Z, Paymova L, Kozerovsky M, et al. Levator ani avulsion: a systematic evidence review (LASER). BJOG. 2022;129:517-528. doi:10.1111/1471-0528.16837
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