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. 2022 Jun;13(3):705-709.
doi: 10.1007/s41999-022-00637-1. Epub 2022 Mar 17.

COVID-19 pandemic and mortality in nursing homes across USA and Europe up to October 2021

Ulla L Aalto  1   2   3 , Kaisu H Pitkälä  4   5 , Karen Andersen-Ranberg  6   7 , Sylvie Bonin-Guillaume  8 , Alfonso Jose Cruz-Jentoft  9 , Maria Eriksdotter  10   11 , Adam L Gordon  12 , Markus Gosch  13 , Iva Holmerova  14 , Hannu Kautiainen  4 , Miia Kivipelto  10   11   15 , Jurate Macijauskiene  16 , Desmond O'Neill  17 , Nele van den Noortgate  18 , Anette H Ranhoff  19   20 , Jos M G A Schols  21   22 , Katrin Singler  13   23 , Mindaugas Stankunas  24 , Joseph G Ouslander  25
Affiliations

COVID-19 pandemic and mortality in nursing homes across USA and Europe up to October 2021

Ulla L Aalto et al. Eur Geriatr Med. 2022 Jun.

Abstract

Purpose: We compared the prevalence of COVID-19 and related mortality in nursing homes (NHs) in 14 countries until October 2021. We explored the relationship between COVID-19 mortality in NHs with the average size of NHs and with the COVID-19 deaths at a population level.

Methods: The total number of COVID-19 cases and COVID-19-related deaths in all NHs as well as the total number of NHs and NH beds were provided by representatives of 14 countries. The population level respective figures in each country were provided up to October 2021.

Results: There was a wide variation in prevalence of COVID-19 cases and deaths between countries. We observed a significant correlation between COVID-19 deaths in NHs and that of the total population and between the mean size of NHs and COVID-19 deaths.

Conclusion: Side-by-side comparisons between countries allow international sharing of good practice to better enable future pandemic preparedness.

Keywords: COVID-19; Mortality; Nursing home.

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Conflict of interest statement

None.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Panel A: relationship of COVID-19 deaths in the total population with COVID-19 deaths in nursing homes (see Table 1 for country abbreviations). Panel B: relationship of mean size of nursing homes (mean number of beds) with COVID-19 deaths in nursing homes (see Table 1 for country abbreviations)
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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