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. 2020 Aug;37(4):338-351.
doi: 10.1177/1455072520936814. Epub 2020 Aug 17.

Recovery processes among young adults treated for alcohol and other drug problems: A five-year follow-up

Lisa Skogens  1 , Ninive von Greiff  1
Affiliations

Recovery processes among young adults treated for alcohol and other drug problems: A five-year follow-up

Lisa Skogens et al. Nordisk Alkohol Nark. 2020 Aug.

Abstract

Aim: Studies on recovery from alcohol and other drugs (AOD) among young adults are scarce. In the present study, young adults, previously interviewed with a focus on their recovery process shortly after they completed treatment, were re-interviewed five years later focusing on their recovery process during the last five years in relation to their former AOD problems, other problems and processes of change.

Methods: Twenty-one young adults were interviewed: 16 women and five men aged between 25 and 33 years. After transcribing the interviews, the material was analysed thematically.

Results: Three overall themes emerged: previous problems, mental illness and the search for identity. The results were discussed in relation to recovery capital, primarily focusing on human and social capital. The results indicate that the group in focus often needs professional support for mental health issues in order to reach a stable recovery.

Conclusions: Since the problems described were heterogeneous, this client group might benefit from individual treatment and extended support after treatment. Further, the results indicate that the established period of five years for a stable recovery might need to be extended for young adults.

Keywords: AOD problems; alcohol; recovery capital; recovery process; stable recovery; treatment; young adults.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of conflicting interests: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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