Challenges of the Omicron (B.1.1.529) Variant and Its Lineages: A Global Perspective
- PMID: 35322516
- PMCID: PMC9083815
- DOI: 10.1002/cbic.202200059
Challenges of the Omicron (B.1.1.529) Variant and Its Lineages: A Global Perspective
Abstract
The SARS-CoV-2 virus has shown increased ability to mutate over the past two years, especially in the regions of the spike protein and receptor binding sites. Omicron (B.1.1.529) is the fifth variant of concern (VOC) after the emergence of the Alpha, Beta, Gamma, and Delta VOCs of SARS-CoV-2. This new variant has now circulated in 128 countries and according to the Global Initiative on Sharing All Influenza Data (GISAID), these 128 countries have shared 650,657 Omicron genome sequences as of 26 January, 2022. In this article, we highlight the real challenges of Omicron and its different lineages.
Keywords: BA.1; BA.2; BA.3; Omicron lineages; SARS-CoV-2 VOC.
© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
References
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- GISAID, Tracking of variants, 2021, https://www.gisaid.org/hcov19-variants (accessed on January 26, 2022).
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- WHO, Enhancing response to Omicron SARS-CoV-2 variant, 21 January 2022, https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/enhancing-readiness-for-omicron-... (Accessed January 26, 2022).
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