Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2022 Feb 28;12(3):372.
doi: 10.3390/jpm12030372.

Oral Health among Elderly, Impact on Life Quality, Access of Elderly Patients to Oral Health Services and Methods to Improve Oral Health: A Narrative Review

Affiliations
Review

Oral Health among Elderly, Impact on Life Quality, Access of Elderly Patients to Oral Health Services and Methods to Improve Oral Health: A Narrative Review

Michael Janto et al. J Pers Med. .

Abstract

Dental health is often neglected among the elderly because of the numerous comorbidities in this population, such as cardiovascular diseases. However, dental health influences general health and quality of life by impacting both the general health and the psychological state of the individual. The present review highlights the main dental comorbidities in the elderly population, their impact on the quality of life, the barriers towards access to dental care in the elderly and methods to improve their dental health. Information related to dental care and its importance must be provided both to older individuals and their caregivers in order to detect dental pathology and treat it adequately. Ensuring dental health involves the whole society of elders, caregivers, dental care providers, the public sector, health policymakers, and the private sector.

Keywords: access of dental health services; caries; dental health; edentulism; elderly dental pathology; oral cancer in the elderly; periodontal disease.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Oral health pathology in elderly and their consequences.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Barriers and methods to overcome them in dental care access of elderly.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Methods to improve dental care among elderly.

References

    1. Cho E.-P., Hwang S.-J., Clovis J.B., Lee T.-Y., Paik D.-I., Hwang Y.-S. Enhancing the Quality of Life in Elderly Women through a Programme to Improve the Condition of Salivary Hypofunction: Oral Health Promotion Programme and Quality of Life. Gerodontology. 2012;29:e972–e980. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2011.00594.x. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Glazar I., Urek M.M., Brumini G., Pezelj-Ribaric S. Oral Sensorial Complaints, Salivary Flow Rate and Mucosal Lesions in the Institutionalized Elderly. J. Oral. Rehabil. 2010;37:93–99. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2009.02027.x. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Sischo L., Broder H.L. Oral Health-Related Quality of Life: What, Why, How, and Future Implications. J. Dent. Res. 2011;90:1264–1270. doi: 10.1177/0022034511399918. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Cosola S., Marconcini S., Giammarinaro E., Poli G.L., Covani U., Barone A. Oral Health-Related Quality of Life and Clinical Outcomes of Immediately or Delayed Loaded Implants in the Rehabilitation of Edentulous Jaws: A Retrospective Comparative Study. Minerva Dent. Oral Sc. 2018;67:185–195. doi: 10.23736/S0026-4970.18.04134-1. - DOI - PubMed
    1. De Lima Saintrain M.V., Gonçalves R.D. Salivary Tests Associated with Elderly People’s Oral Health: Salivary Test in Elderly People. Gerodontology. 2013;30:91–97. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2012.00627.x. - DOI - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources