Stress-Induced (Takotsubo) Cardiomyopathy After Liver Transplant Rescued with Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
- PMID: 35349528
- DOI: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001453
Stress-Induced (Takotsubo) Cardiomyopathy After Liver Transplant Rescued with Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
Abstract
Here, we report the case of a 55 year old male patient without significant preexisting cardiovascular disease who received a deceased donor liver transplant. Intraoperatively, the patient developed cardiogenic shock secondary to stress-induced cardiomyopathy or Takotsubo syndrome (TTS), which was refractory to high-dose vasoactive, inotropic medical therapy. The patient was successfully managed with venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) for 7 days, with complete recovery of cardiac function and maintenance of the hepatic graft. Given the anticipated need for only a short period of support and the expectation of full myocardial recovery, such patients may represent excellent candidates for the use of VA-ECMO.
Copyright © ASAIO 2021.
Conflict of interest statement
Disclosures: The authors have no conflicts of interest to report.
References
-
- Lyon AR, Bossone E, Schneider B, et al.: Current state of knowledge on Takotsubo syndrome: A position statement from the taskforce on Takotsubo syndrome of the heart failure association of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur J Heart Fail. 18: 8–27, 2016.
-
- Choi JH, Oh ID, Shin E, et al.: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for takotsubo cardiomyopathy that developed after mitral valve replacement. Acute Crit Care. 35: 51–55, 2020.
-
- Bonacchi M, Vannini A, Harmelin G, et al.: Inverted-Takotsubo cardiomyopathy: severe refractory heart failure in poly-trauma patients saved by emergency extracorporeal life support. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 20: 365–371, 2015.
-
- Biondi RS, Barzilai VS, Watanabe ALC, Ferreira GSA, Atik FA: Use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for treating acute cardiomyopathy after liver transplantation: A case report. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva. 30: 233–236, 2018.
-
- Scantlebury DC, Prasad A: Diagnosis of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Circ J. 78: 2129–2139, 2014.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
