Genetic Analysis of a Family with Multiple Incidences of Prostate Cancer
- PMID: 35350809
- PMCID: PMC8921962
- DOI: 10.1159/000521122
Genetic Analysis of a Family with Multiple Incidences of Prostate Cancer
Abstract
A family with multiple members diagnosed with prostate cancer was identified, and genetic variants were analyzed. Three brothers were diagnosed with prostate cancer. Germline variants in BRCA1, BRCA2, TINF2, and CD19 were found through next-generation DNA sequencing using a hereditary cancer panel. The BRCA1 G275D variant was present in patients, but absent in the healthy member. An ELAC2 variant was found in 1 patient. Several mutations were predicted to be deleterious by a set of computation programs. Multiple gene mutations might contribute to the overall predisposition to prostate cancer in the family. Even in cases with potentially deleterious variants in BRCA1 or BRCA2, there could be diverse clinical manifestations.
Keywords: Genetic; Germline; Mutation; Predisposition; Prostate cancer.
Copyright © 2022 by S. Karger AG, Basel.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Germline genetic variants in men with prostate cancer and one or more additional cancers.Cancer. 2017 Oct 15;123(20):3925-3932. doi: 10.1002/cncr.30817. Epub 2017 Jun 28. Cancer. 2017. PMID: 28657667 Free PMC article.
-
Comparing the frequency of common genetic variants and haplotypes between carriers and non-carriers of BRCA1 and BRCA2 deleterious mutations in Australian women diagnosed with breast cancer before 40 years of age.BMC Cancer. 2010 Sep 1;10:466. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-10-466. BMC Cancer. 2010. PMID: 20807450 Free PMC article.
-
Implementation of next-generation sequencing for molecular diagnosis of hereditary breast and ovarian cancer highlights its genetic heterogeneity.Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2016 Sep;159(2):245-56. doi: 10.1007/s10549-016-3948-z. Epub 2016 Aug 23. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2016. PMID: 27553368
-
High prevalence of deleterious BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutations in arab breast and ovarian cancer patients.Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2018 Apr;168(3):695-702. doi: 10.1007/s10549-017-4635-4. Epub 2018 Jan 2. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2018. PMID: 29297111
-
Twenty Years of BRCA1 and BRCA2 Molecular Analysis at MMCI - Current Developments for the Classification of Variants.Klin Onkol. 2019 Summer;32(Supplementum2):51-71. doi: 10.14735/amko2019S51. Klin Onkol. 2019. PMID: 31409081 Review. English.
References
-
- Zhu Y, Mo M, Wei Y, Wu J, Pan J, Freedland SJ, et al. Epidemiology and genomics of prostate cancer in Asian men. Nat Rev Urol. 2021;18((5)):282–301. - PubMed
-
- Zhen JT, Syed J, Nguyen KA, Leapman MS, Agarwal N, Brierley K, et al. Genetic testing for hereditary prostate cancer: current status and limitations. Cancer. 2018;124((15)):3105–3117. - PubMed
-
- Hampel H, Bennett RL, Buchanan A, Pearlman R, Wiesner GL, et al. Guideline Development Group A practice guideline from the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the National Society of Genetic Counselors: referral indications for cancer predisposition assessment. Genet Med. 2015;17((1)):70–87. - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous