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. 2022 Jun;37(6):1265-1271.
doi: 10.1002/mds.28991. Epub 2022 Apr 1.

A Modified Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale for Virtual Assessments

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A Modified Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale for Virtual Assessments

Anne-Marie Wills et al. Mov Disord. 2022 Jun.

Abstract

Background: The reliability of the Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS) using teleneurology has not been assessed.

Objectives: To test whether removing items inadequately assessed by video would impact measurement of PSP severity and progression.

Methods: We performed secondary analyses of two data sets: the phase 2/3 trial of Davunetide in PSP and a large single-center cohort. We examined two modifications of the PSPRS: (1) removing neck rigidity, limb rigidity, and postural stability (25 items; mPSPRS-25) and (2) also removing three ocular motor items and limb dystonia (21 items; mPSPRS-21). Proportional agreement relative to the possible total scores was measured using the intraclass correlation coefficient, compared to the original PSPRS baseline values and change over 6 and 12 months. We examined the ability of both scales to predict survival in the single-center cohort using proportional hazards models.

Results: The mPSPRS-25 showed excellent agreement (0.99; P < 0.001) with the original PSPRS at baseline, 0.98 (P < 0.001) agreement in measuring change over 6 months, and 0.98 (P < 0.001) over 12 months. The mPSPRS-21 showed agreement of 0.94 (P < 0.001) with the original PSPRS at baseline, 0.92 (P < 0.001) at 6 months, and 0.95 (P < 0.001) at 12 months. Baseline and 6-month change in both modified scales were highly predictive of survival in the single-center cohort.

Conclusions: Modified versions of the PSPRS which can be administered remotely show excellent agreement with the original scale and predict survival in PSP. The mPSPRS-21 should facilitate clinical care and research in PSP via teleneurology. © 2022 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

Keywords: PSP; PSPRS; telemedicine; teleneurology; virtual.

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Conflict of interest statement

Relevant conflicts of interest/financial disclosures: The authors have no relevant conflicts of interest.

Figures

FIG. 1.
FIG. 1.
Comparison between the modified and shortened version of the Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Rating Scale (PSPRS) and the total PSPRS at baseline and over time. Scatter plots comparing the 25-item and 21-item versions of the PSPRS to the total PSPRS score at baseline, change over 6 months, and 12 months. All scores are shown as proportions (0–1) of the total possible score (100 points for the 28-item PSPRS, 88 points for the mPSPRS-25, and 72 points for the mPSPRS-21). The black line demonstrates the line of agreement.

Comment in

  • Recommendations for Virtual Administration of the PSP Rating Scale.
    Wills AM, Golbe LI, Lang AE, Xie T, Dale ML, Espay A, Tartaglia MC, Fox SH, Parashos SA, McFarland NR, Schneider RB, Rodriguez-Porcel F, Gunzler SA, Pantelyat A. Wills AM, et al. Mov Disord. 2022 Sep;37(9):1960-1961. doi: 10.1002/mds.29142. Epub 2022 Jul 10. Mov Disord. 2022. PMID: 35810447 Free PMC article. No abstract available.

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