Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2022 Apr 13:1-24.
doi: 10.1007/s12144-022-03070-6. Online ahead of print.

Reactions towards organizational change: a systematic literature review

Affiliations

Reactions towards organizational change: a systematic literature review

Khai Wah Khaw et al. Curr Psychol. .

Abstract

Regardless of the prevalence and value of change initiatives in contemporary organizations, these often face resistance by employees. This resistance is the outcome of change recipients' cognitive and behavioral reactions towards change. To better understand the causes and effects of reactions to change, a holistic view of prior research is needed. Accordingly, we provide a systematic literature review on this topic. We categorize extant research into four major and several subcategories: micro and macro reactions. We analyze the essential characteristics of the emerging field of change reactions along research issues and challenges, benefits of (even negative) reactions, managerial implications, and propose future research opportunities.

Keywords: Reactions to organizational change; Research framework; Research issues; Systematic literature review.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of interestAll the authors of this paper declare existence of no mutual conflict of interests.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Systematic review protocol
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Determinants of reactions to change
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Taxonomy of reactions to change

References

    1. Abbas A, Ekowati D, Suhariadi F. Individual psychological distance: A leadership task to assess and cope with invisible change. Journal of Management Development. 2021;40(3):168–189. doi: 10.1108/jmd-09-2020-0304. - DOI
    1. Abbas A, Saud M, Suhariadi F, Usman I, Ekowati D. Positive leadership psychology: Authentic and servant leadership in higher education in Pakistan. Current Psychology. 2020 doi: 10.1007/s12144-020-01051-1. - DOI
    1. Abbas, S., Hadi, A. A., Abdullah, H. O., Alnoor, A., Khattak, Z. Z., & Khaw, K. W. (2021b). Encountering Covid-19 and perceived stress and the role of a health climate among medical workers. Current Psychology,1–14,. 10.1007/s12144-021-01381-8 - PMC - PubMed
    1. Abdullah H, Ismail I, Alnoor A, Yaqoub E. Effect of perceived support on employee's voice behaviour through the work engagement: A moderator role of locus of control. International Journal of Process Management and Benchmarking. 2021;11(1):60–79. doi: 10.1504/IJPMB.2021.112253. - DOI
    1. Aggerholm HK. Communicating organizational change reactions: Downsizing survivors’ discursive constructions of flexible identities. Business and Professional Communication Quarterly. 2014;77(4):473–498. doi: 10.1177/2329490614547757. - DOI

LinkOut - more resources