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. 2022 Apr 20;6(1):38.
doi: 10.1186/s41687-022-00444-z.

Inclusion of patient-reported outcome instruments in US FDA medical device marketing authorizations

Affiliations

Inclusion of patient-reported outcome instruments in US FDA medical device marketing authorizations

Sophia T Matts et al. J Patient Rep Outcomes. .

Abstract

Background: The U.S. Food and Drug Administration encourages the incorporation of the patient voice throughout the medical device total product lifecycle. This study examined the incorporation of patient-reported outcome (PRO) instruments in the evaluation of medical devices over a six-year period. PRO instruments used to inform study endpoints were extracted from the summary documents and clinical trial data of premarket authorizations posted on publicly available FDA databases between October 1, 2014-September 30, 2020.

Results: PROs were included in 53% of authorizations, with 34% using PROs as primary and secondary endpoints. This study found that PRO instruments were used in each type of marketing authorization and in all medical specialties examined in this study.

Conclusions: Expanding the current collaborative efforts to develop and modify PRO instruments may help to improve use of PROs in medical device evaluations.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
PRO inclusion in summary documents fiscal year 2015- fiscal year 2020. The 510(k) cohort consisted of cleared 510(k)s that included clinical trial data. The majority of De Novos granted in fiscal year 2020 did not have summary documents posted within the study window leading to the low n observed. There were no HDE approvals publicly posted in fiscal year 2020. FY = Fiscal year
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Inclusion of PRO in summary documents, separated by endpoint positioning. Summary documents were grouped by device authorization pathway (premarket approval (PMA), premarket notification [510(k)], Device Classification Under Sect. 510(f) [2] (De Novo), Humanitarian Device Exemption (HDE)). Percentage of marketing authorizations that included a PRO in the summary documents (total bar), separated by the marketing authorizations that used at least one PRO as a primary or secondary endpoint (orange) and those that included PROs as supporting data, either to support ancillary endpoints or without specifying endpoint positioning (blue)

References

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