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. 2022 Apr 12:2022:1086945.
doi: 10.1155/2022/1086945. eCollection 2022.

Identification of Enterprise Financial Risk Based on Clustering Algorithm

Affiliations

Identification of Enterprise Financial Risk Based on Clustering Algorithm

Bingxiang Li et al. Comput Intell Neurosci. .

Abstract

In order to solve the problem that corporate financial risks seriously affect the healthy development of enterprises, credit institutions, securities investors, and even the whole of China, the K-means clustering algorithm, the risk screening process, and the Gaussian mixture clustering algorithm, the risk screening process, are proposed; experiments have shown that although the number of high-risk companies selected by the K-means algorithm is small, only 9% of the full sample, the high-risk cluster can contain nearly 30% of the new "special treatment" companies. If the time period is extended to the next 5 years, this proportion will be higher. Finally we found that if the prediction of "special handling" events is used as the criterion for evaluating high-risk clusters, then K-means clustering can effectively screen out those risky companies that need to be treated with caution by investors. The validity of the experiment is verified.

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Conflict of interest statement

The author declares that there are no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Identification of corporate financial risks.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Histogram of return on equity of listed companies in 2016.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Histogram of return on equity of listed companies in 2017.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Schematic diagram of the results of the K-means clustering algorithm.
Figure 5
Figure 5
Schematic diagram of P-R curve.
Figure 6
Figure 6
The total number of listed companies from 1997 to 2018 and the number of companies listed on ST in the following year.
Figure 7
Figure 7
Schematic diagram of K-means clustering after PCA dimensionality reduction.

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