Affiliations

• ¹ Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Baltimore, MD, USA; The American Heart Association Tobacco Regulation and Addiction Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
• ² The American Heart Association Tobacco Regulation and Addiction Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Department of Population Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
• ³ Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Baltimore, MD, USA.
• ⁴ Department of Medicine, MedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.
• ⁵ The American Heart Association Tobacco Regulation and Addiction Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Cardiovascular Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
• ⁶ The American Heart Association Tobacco Regulation and Addiction Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
• ⁷ The American Heart Association Tobacco Regulation and Addiction Center, Dallas, TX, USA; Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
• ⁸ The American Heart Association Tobacco Regulation and Addiction Center, Dallas, TX, USA; University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
• ⁹ Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Baltimore, MD, USA; The American Heart Association Tobacco Regulation and Addiction Center, Dallas, TX, USA. Electronic address: mblaha1@jhmi.edu.