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. 2022 Apr 8;128(14):142005.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.142005.

Measurement of Two-Particle Correlations of Hadrons in e^{+}e^{-} Collisions at Belle

Y-C Chen  1 Y-J Lee  1 P Chang  1 I Adachi  2   3 H Aihara  4 S Al Said  5   6 D M Asner  7 T Aushev  8 R Ayad  6 V Babu  9 P Behera  10 K Belous  11 J Bennett  12 M Bessner  13 T Bilka  14 D Bodrov  8   15 J Borah  16 M Bračko  17   18 P Branchini  19 T E Browder  13 A Budano  19 M Campajola  20   21 D Červenkov  14 M-C Chang  22 V Chekelian  23 B G Cheon  24 K Chilikin  15 H E Cho  24 K Cho  25 S-J Cho  26 S-K Choi  27 Y Choi  28 D Cinabro  29 S Das  30 G De Nardo  20   21 G De Pietro  19 R Dhamija  31 F Di Capua  20   21 J Dingfelder  32 T V Dong  33 D Dossett  34 D Epifanov  35   36 T Ferber  9 B G Fulsom  37 R Garg  38 V Gaur  39 A Giri  31 P Goldenzweig  40 T Gu  41 K Gudkova  35   36 C Hadjivasiliou  37 O Hartbrich  13 K Hayasaka  42 H Hayashii  43 W-S Hou  1 C-L Hsu  44 T Iijima  45   46 K Inami  45 A Ishikawa  2   3 R Itoh  2   3 M Iwasaki  47 Y Iwasaki  3 W W Jacobs  48 S Jia  49 Y Jin  4 A B Kaliyar  50 C H Kim  24 D Y Kim  51 K-H Kim  26 Y-K Kim  26 P Kodyš  14 T Konno  52 A Korobov  35   36 S Korpar  17   18 E Kovalenko  35   36 P Križan  17   53 R Kroeger  12 P Krokovny  35   36 M Kumar  30 R Kumar  54 K Kumara  29 A Kuzmin  35   15   36 Y-J Kwon  26 Y-T Lai  55 T Lam  39 J S Lange  56 M Laurenza  19   57 S C Lee  58 J Li  58 Y Li  49 Y B Li  49 L Li Gioi  23 J Libby  10 K Lieret  59 C-W Lin  1 D Liventsev  3   29 A Martini  9 M Masuda  60   61 T Matsuda  62 D Matvienko  35   15   36 F Meier  63 M Merola  20   21 F Metzner  40 K Miyabayashi  43 G B Mohanty  50 T J Moon  64 R Mussa  65 M Nakao  2   3 A Natochii  13 L Nayak  31 N K Nisar  7 S Nishida  2   3 K Nishimura  13 S Ogawa  66 H Ono  67   42 G Pakhlova  8   15 T Pang  41 S Pardi  20 S-H Park  3 S Patra  68 S Paul  23   69 T K Pedlar  70 L E Piilonen  39 T Podobnik  17   53 E Prencipe  71 M T Prim  32 N Rout  10 G Russo  21 D Sahoo  72 S Sandilya  31 A Sangal  73 L Santelj  17   53 T Sanuki  74 V Savinov  41 G Schnell  75   76 C Schwanda  77 R Seidl  78 Y Seino  42 M E Sevior  34 M Shapkin  11 J-G Shiu  1 J B Singh  38 A Sokolov  11 E Solovieva  15 M Starič  17 Z S Stottler  39 M Sumihama  79 K Sumisawa  2   3 W Sutcliffe  32 M Takizawa  80   81   82 U Tamponi  65 K Tanida  83 F Tenchini  9 M Uchida  84 T Uglov  8   15 Y Unno  24 K Uno  42 S Uno  2   3 R Van Tonder  32 G Varner  13 A Vinokurova  35   36 A Vossen  63 E Waheed  3 C H Wang  85 D Wang  86 E Wang  41 X L Wang  49 S Watanuki  26 E Won  87 W Yan  88 S B Yang  87 H Ye  9 J Yelton  86 Y Zhai  72 Z P Zhang  88 V Zhilich  35   36 V Zhukova  15 Belle Collaboration
Affiliations

Measurement of Two-Particle Correlations of Hadrons in e^{+}e^{-} Collisions at Belle

Y-C Chen et al. Phys Rev Lett. .

Abstract

The measurement of two-particle angular correlation functions in high-multiplicity e^{+}e^{-} collisions at sqrt[s]=10.52 GeV is reported. In this study, the 89.5 fb^{-1} of hadronic e^{+}e^{-} annihilation data collected by the Belle detector at KEKB are used. Two-particle angular correlation functions are measured in the full relative azimuthal angle (Δϕ) and three units of pseudorapidity (Δη), defined by either the electron beam axis or the event-shape thrust axis, and are studied as a function of charged-particle multiplicity. The measurement in the thrust axis analysis, with mostly outgoing quark pairs determining the reference axis, is sensitive to the region of additional soft gluon emissions. No significant anisotropic collective behavior is observed with either coordinate analyses. Near-side jet correlations appear to be absent in the thrust axis analysis. The measurements are compared to predictions from various event generators and are expected to provide new constraints to the phenomenological models in the low-energy regime.

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