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. 2022 Apr 18:10:849023.
doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.849023. eCollection 2022.

FAST Heroes: Results of Cross-Country Implementation of a Global School-Based Stroke Education Campaign

Kalliopi Tsakpounidou  1 , Jan van der Merwe  2 , Marianne Elisabeth Klinke  3 , Chris Webb  4 , Sheila Cristina Ouriques Martins  5 , Hariklia Proios  1
Affiliations

FAST Heroes: Results of Cross-Country Implementation of a Global School-Based Stroke Education Campaign

Kalliopi Tsakpounidou et al. Front Public Health. .

Abstract

Background: Educating the at-risk population about stroke symptoms and requirement of calling an ambulance when stroke strikes is challenging. This exploratory cross-country study provides insights to the FAST Heroes educational campaign and outcomes hitherto achieved.

Aims: The primary aim of the study was to measure the transfer of stroke-related knowledge to parents after a global school-based FAST Heroes educational campaign for 5- to 9-year-old children in 14 different countries. The secondary aim was to evaluate parents and teachers' acceptability toward the program.

Methods: The duration of the program was 5 h; 1 h per week, joining face-to-face educational sessions with workbooks, cartoons, web-based learning, and other fun activities. Outcomes were measured before implementation (t1), after implementation (t2), and at 6-month follow-up (t3). Program acceptability and stroke knowledge were evaluated by feedback surveys for teachers and parents.

Results: Worldwide, 4,202 parents completed the program with their children and answered surveys at t1 and t2. They increased their knowledge of three stroke symptoms from 48 to 83% (p < 0.001). All three surveys were completed by 86 parents, who improved their knowledge of stroke symptoms, 55% (t1), 79% (t2), and 94% (t3) (p < 0.001). Overall, the educational messages were successfully passed onward.

Conclusions: Findings confirm the primary aim of the study that is knowledge about stroke transfer well from children to their families through the FAST Heroes program. Second, parents and teachers globally consider the program feasible and worthwhile. The results will inform further rollout of the campaign.

Keywords: children; education; knowledge; pre-hospital care; stroke; symptoms.

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Conflict of interest statement

KT, JM, CW, and HP are employed by Boehringer Ingelheim. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Flowchart describing the assessment tools used for parents and teachers' participation.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Graph of parents' answers in regard to the action they would take in case of stroke and non-stroke symptoms across the three assessments (t1, t2, t3).
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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