Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2022 Mar 31:11:e00301.
doi: 10.1016/j.ohx.2022.e00301. eCollection 2022 Apr.

Laborem Box: A scalable and open source platform to design remote lab experiments in electronics

Affiliations

Laborem Box: A scalable and open source platform to design remote lab experiments in electronics

Camille Lavayssière et al. HardwareX. .

Abstract

Hybrid teaching (face-to-face and distance learning) enables students to better prepare and complete their courses. In science, technology, engineering and mathematics, it is important that practical training be an integral part of the curriculum. Laborem project developed at the technological university institute in Bayonne, France, enables undergraduate students to carry out part of their lab experiments in electronics remotely. Started in 2011, Laborem platform was based on proprietary solutions. Since 2017, the platform has migrated to open source software (PyScada) and open source interface box (Laborem Box), which was developed in order to enable the connection of several circuit boards to be studied. These boards, called plugs, are easily interchangeable and enable teachers to quickly adapt the proposed circuits to their course. The software also provides a simple front panel to adapt the human machine interface that is available for students. Laborem Box consists of a 3D printable box, a power supply board, a set of plugs, and a motherboard that enables students to study the selected plug. In addition, a single board computer is embedded and a hard disk can be used if necessary. This paper is intended to describe the hardware and software design of Laborem platform, and to serve as a guide to explain how to duplicate and deploy this system, primarily dedicated to undergraduate students for learning basic electronics.

Keywords: 3D printing; Blended learning; Hybrid education; Open hardware; Remote laboratory.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Figures

None
Graphical abstract
Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Overview of Laborem test bench.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Overview of the Laborem Box.
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Overview of Laborem system architecture.
Fig. 4
Fig. 4
The 3D box.
Fig. 5
Fig. 5
Motherboard.
Fig. 6
Fig. 6
Pre-wired band-pass filter of order 2.
Fig. 7
Fig. 7
Detail of the PCI Express port connections on a plug.
Fig. 8
Fig. 8
The power supply card.
Fig. 9
Fig. 9
Locations of screws used in assembly.
Fig. 10
Fig. 10
Laborem Box I/O.
Fig. 11
Fig. 11
Wiring instructions.
Fig. 12
Fig. 12
Test plug used to check the motherboard connections.
Fig. 13
Fig. 13
4 LEDs on the motherboard indicate the selected plug.
Fig. 14
Fig. 14
Access to the teacher and student interfaces.
Fig. 15
Fig. 15
The easy-to-use student interface.
Fig. 16
Fig. 16
Laborem process including Moodle integration.
Fig. 17
Fig. 17
BNC, bananas and plugs connected to the Laborem Box.
Fig. 18
Fig. 18
PyScada asynchronous logic centered on the database.
Fig. 19
Fig. 19
Script flow.
Fig. 20
Fig. 20
Bode script flow.
Fig. 21
Fig. 21
Add a new plug device in the administration interface.
Fig. 22
Fig. 22
Fill in the new plug information.
Fig. 23
Fig. 23
Select the right Motherboard I/O Config.

References

    1. Tikhonova Elena, Raitskaya Lilia. An overview of trends and challenges in higher education on the worldwide research agenda. Journal of Language and Education. 2018;4(4):4–7. doi: 10.17323/2411-7390-2018-4-4-4-7. - DOI
    1. Luthon Franck, Larroque Benoit. LaboREM–A Remote Laboratory for Game-Like Training in Electronics. IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies. 2015;8(3):311–321. doi: 10.1109/TLT.2014.2386337. - DOI
    1. Javier Garcia-Zubia, Empowering STEM Education with Technology: Remote Laboratories. Feb. 1, 2021, isbn: 978-1-78634-942-2, doi: 10.1142/q0277.
    1. Sáenz Jacobo, et al. Open and low-cost virtual and remote labs on control engineering. IEEE Access. 2015;3 doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2015.2442613. - DOI
    1. Aktan B., et al. Distance learning applied to control engineering laboratories. IEEE Transactions on Education. 1996;39(3):320–326. doi: 10.1109/13.538754. - DOI

LinkOut - more resources