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. 2022 Apr 26:2022:2426417.
doi: 10.1155/2022/2426417. eCollection 2022.

Effect and Significance of High-Quality Nursing on Blood Glucose, Pregnancy Outcome, and Neonatal Complications of Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Wenjuan Zhong  1 , Chunxia Li  2 , Jing Liu  3 , Jinman Zhou  3 , Zhong Xiao  2 , Cuimei Li  4 , Hui Wu  4
Affiliations

Effect and Significance of High-Quality Nursing on Blood Glucose, Pregnancy Outcome, and Neonatal Complications of Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Wenjuan Zhong et al. Comput Math Methods Med. .

Retraction in

Abstract

Objective: To explore the role of high-quality nursing on blood glucose, pregnancy outcome, and neonatal complications in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus.

Methods: Altogether, 148 patients with GDM admitted to our hospital were selected as the research participants, 83 of whom received high-quality nursing as the observation group (OG). Another 65 patients received only routine care as the control group (CG). The blood sugar level, blood pressure value, and adverse pregnancy outcomes of the OG and the CG of patients after intervention were compared. The changes of psychological state and nursing satisfaction of the OG and the CG of patients were observed. The blood lipid level and neonatal complications of the OG and the CG were detected.

Results: The blood sugar level of the OG was lower than that of the CG (P < 0.05). The systolic pressure and diastolic pressure of patients in the OG were lower than those in the CG after nursing intervention (P < 0.05). The abnormal delivery rate in the CG was evidently higher than that in the OG (P < 0.05). After intervention, SAS and SDS scores in the OG were lower than those in the CG (P < 0.05). The number of people who needed improvement and were dissatisfied in the OG was evidently lower than that in the CG (P < 0.05). TG and LDL-C in the OG were lower than those in the CG (P < 0.05). The total incidence of complications in the CG was evidently higher than that in the OG (P < 0.05).

Conclusion: High-quality nursing can reduce blood sugar and blood pressure of GDM patients and has a great protective effect on maternal and infant health, which is worthy of clinical practice.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Blood sugar level of two groups of patients after nursing intervention. Note: ∗ indicates P < 0.05.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Blood pressure values of two groups of patients after nursing intervention: (a) systolic blood pressure comparison between the OG and the CG after nursing intervention; (b) comparison of diastolic blood pressure between the OG and the CG after nursing intervention. Note: ∗ indicates P < 0.05.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Changes in the psychological state of two groups of patients: (a) SAS scores before and after intervention in both groups: (b) SDS score before and after intervention in both groups. Note: ∗ indicates P < 0.05.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Comparison of blood lipid level between two groups of newborns: (a) comparison of TC between two groups of patients; (b) comparison of TG between the OG and the CG; (c) comparison of LDL-C levels between the OG and the CG; (d) comparison of HDL-C levels between the OG and the CG. Note: ∗ indicates P < 0.05.
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