Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2022 May 9;86(6):e20230062.
doi: 10.5935/0004-2749.20230062. Online ahead of print.

The importance of considering the possibility of ocular sporotrichosis in areas with high incidence rates of sporotrichosis

Mariana Nadais Aidar  1 , Barbara Millani Rebeschini  1 , Carolina Tiburcio Salgado Silveira da Mata  1 , Thaís Cândida Borges  1 , Maria Emília Xavier Dos Santos Araújo  1
Affiliations

The importance of considering the possibility of ocular sporotrichosis in areas with high incidence rates of sporotrichosis

Mariana Nadais Aidar et al. Arq Bras Oftalmol. .

Abstract
in English, Portuguese

Ocular sporotrichosis involving adnexa can present in 4 types: granulomatous conjunctivitis, dacryocystitis, Parinaud oculoglandular syndrome, and bulbar conjunctivitis. The incidence of ocular sporotrichosis has increased in regions with high incidence rates of sporotrichosis. We present a series of three cases of ocular involvement by the fungus Sporothrix species, including its manifestations, approaches, and relevance in areas where sporotrichosis has considerable incidence rates.

A esporotricose ocular envolvendo anexos pode se apresentar de quatro formas: conjuntivite granulomatosa, dacriocistite, Síndrome Oculoglandular de Parinaud e conjuntivite bulbar. A esporotricose ocular, apesar de incomum, tem aumentado em regiões com alta incidência de esporotricose. Apresentamos uma série de três casos de envolvimento ocular pelo fungo Sporothrix sp.: suas manifestações, abordagem e sua relevância em áreas com alta incidência de esporotricose.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure of potential conflicts of interest: None of the authors have any potential conflicts of interest to disclose.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Follicular reaction and granulomas in the upper tarsal conjunctiva.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Follicular reaction and granulomas in the lower tarsal conjunctiva.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Conjunctival granuloma in the outer corner of the left eye, where biopsy was performed.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Appearance of the eye during external eye examination, showing total resolution after a 2-month treatment with itraconazole.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

References

    1. Huang MC, Dreyer E. Parinaud’s oculoglandular conjunctivitis and cat-scratch disease. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1996;36(3):29–36. - PubMed
    1. Oliveira AH, Pereira CA, Sousa LB, Freitas D. Conjuntivite granulomatosa atípica causada pela doença da arranhadura do gato- Relato de caso. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2004;67(3):541–543.
    1. Mannis MJ, Holland EJ. Cornea. 4. St. Louis, Mo: Elsevier; 2015.
    1. Schubach A, de Lima Barros MB, Schubach TM, Francesconi-do-Valle AC, Gutierrez-Galhardo MC, Sued M, et al. Primary conjunctival sporotrichosis: two cases from a zoonotic epidemic in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Cornea. 2005;24(4):491–493. - PubMed
    1. Gremião ID, Oliveira MM, de Miranda LM, Saraiva Freitas DF, Pereira SA. Geographic expansion of sporotrichosis, Brazil. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020;26(3):621–624. - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources