The Hardening Hypothesis: Further Testing Is Still Required
- PMID: 35561335
- PMCID: PMC9597084
- DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntac125
The Hardening Hypothesis: Further Testing Is Still Required
Comment in
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Tobacco Control Continues to Work as Smoking Prevalence Declines: Combating Manufactured Uncertainty: Author Response.Nicotine Tob Res. 2022 Oct 26;24(11):1844-1845. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntac142. Nicotine Tob Res. 2022. PMID: 35679609 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Comment on
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Smokers Increasingly Motivated and Able to Quit as Smoking Prevalence Falls: Umbrella and Systematic Review of Evidence Relevant to the "Hardening Hypothesis," Considering Transcendence of Manufactured Doubt.Nicotine Tob Res. 2022 Jul 13;24(8):1321-1328. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntac055. Nicotine Tob Res. 2022. PMID: 35239960 Free PMC article.
References
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- Harris M, Martin M, Yazidjoglou A, et al. . Smokers increasingly motivated and able to quit as smoking prevalence falls: umbrella and systematic review of evidence relevant to the “hardening hypothesis”, considering transcendence of manufactured doubt. Nicotine TobRes. 2022;24(8):1321–1328. - PMC - PubMed
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- Edwards R, Tu D, Newcombe R, Holland K, Walton D.. Achieving the tobacco endgame: evidence on the hardening hypothesis from repeated cross-sectional studies in New Zealand 2008–2014. Tob Control. 2017;26(4):399–405. - PubMed
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- Warner KE, Burns DM.. Hardening and the hard-core smoker: concepts, evidence, and implications. Nicotine TobRes. 2003;5(1):37–48. - PubMed
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