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Review
. 2022 Apr 20;19(9):5022.
doi: 10.3390/ijerph19095022.

The Development of ICT-Based Exercise Rehabilitation Service Contents for Patients with Musculoskeletal Disorders and Stroke

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Review

The Development of ICT-Based Exercise Rehabilitation Service Contents for Patients with Musculoskeletal Disorders and Stroke

Jiyoun Kim et al. Int J Environ Res Public Health. .

Abstract

Exercise rehabilitation services connecting hospitals and communities increase patient participation and improve quality of life by reducing medical expenses. South Korea's multi-ministerial governments have been working together to develop ICT-based hospital-community-linked services to create an exercise program that the public can easily use. This study aims to develop the exercise rehabilitation service components for the application and prescription of ICT-based exercise programs implemented in hospitals and communities. A literature review was conducted, and an expert committee was comprised to classify the components of exercise rehabilitation services. As a result, we classified the first components as functional classification, rehabilitation area, equipment uses, exercise type, frequency, and intensity. Subsequently, exercise programs were developed by applying the first components. Based on the purpose of exercise rehabilitation, we classified the representative standard exercise and grouped the same exercise movements using tools and exercise machines. The finding of this study will help to give the correct exercise prescription and manage patients' improvement process for exercise instructors. In addition, it guides patients in need of exercise rehabilitation to participate in an accurate and safe exercise in the community. This study is a novel attempt to develop ICT based hospital-community-linked exercise rehabilitation service for patients.

Keywords: hospital-community linked; information and communication technology; musculoskeletal disorders; personalized exercise rehabilitation program service; stroke.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Inter-ministerial collaboration model. MOHW: Ministry of Health and Welfare, MISCT: Ministry of Science and ICT, MCST: Ministry of Culture, Sport and Tourism.
Figure 2
Figure 2
The whole development process—exercise rehabilitation program.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Exercise rehabilitation service model map.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Monitoring plan.

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