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Book

Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) Therapy

In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan.
.
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Book

Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) Therapy

Inderbir S. Padda et al.
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Excerpt

This activity focuses on small interfering RNA (siRNA) therapy, exemplified by FDA-approved agents such as patisiran, givosiran, lumasiran, inclisiran, nedosiran, and vutrisiran. These therapies are pivotal in managing rare metabolic ailments, including hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis (hATTR), acute hepatic porphyria (AHP), primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1), and lowering low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in subjects with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) or clinical atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). The activity will discuss the mechanism of action of siRNA, its adverse event profile, and other key factors essential for interprofessional team members involved in patient care. Furthermore, participants will gain insights into administration techniques, contraindications, clinical toxicology, and monitoring strategies necessary to safely and effectively utilize siRNA therapies in clinical practice.

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure: Inderbir Padda declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

Disclosure: Arun Mahtani declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

Disclosure: Preeti Patel declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

Disclosure: Mayur Parmar declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.

References

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    1. Albosta MS, Grant JK, Taub P, Blumenthal RS, Martin SS, Michos ED. Inclisiran: A New Strategy for LDL-C Lowering and Prevention of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease. Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2023;19:421-431. - PMC - PubMed
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