Efficacy of simvastatin in bone regeneration after surgical removal of mandibular third molars
- PMID: 35648294
- DOI: 10.1007/s10006-022-01081-y
Efficacy of simvastatin in bone regeneration after surgical removal of mandibular third molars
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of simvastatin in bone regeneration in extraction sockets of mandibular third molars using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) at 6th post-operative month.
Methods: This is a prospective randomized split-mouth study involving 15 patients who underwent surgical extraction of bilaterally impacted mandibular third molars with similar morphology on the same day. The efficacy of drug was analyzed by implanting 10 mg of simvastatin into the socket (study site) and observations were made over 6 months to compare the healing with the control site.
Results: The study results demonstrated a statistically significant difference in bone regeneration: mean gray value of 429.133 in study site compared with mean gray value of 310.153 in the control site.
Conclusion: These values demonstrate significant change in bone regeneration in simvastatin site as compared to that of control site.
Keywords: Bone morphogenetic protein; Gelatin sponge; Simvastatin.
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
Similar articles
-
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Simvastatin in Bone Regeneration after Surgical Removal of Bilaterally Impacted Third Molars-A Split-Mouth Randomized Clinical Trial.J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 Sep;76(9):1847-1858. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2018.04.035. Epub 2018 May 31. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018. PMID: 29859160 Clinical Trial.
-
Influence of immediate post-extraction socket irrigation on development of alveolar osteitis after mandibular third molar removal: a prospective split-mouth study, preliminary report.Br Dent J. 2012 Dec;213(12):597-601. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.1134. Br Dent J. 2012. PMID: 23257808
-
[Application of β-TCP for bone defect restore after the mandibular third molars extraction: A splitmouth clinical trial].Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2020 Feb 18;52(1):97-102. doi: 10.19723/j.issn.1671-167X.2020.01.015. Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2020. PMID: 32071470 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial. Chinese.
-
Surgical techniques for the removal of mandibular wisdom teeth.Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jul 26;7(7):CD004345. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004345.pub3. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020. PMID: 32712962 Free PMC article.
-
The removal of impacted third molars. Principles and procedures.Dent Clin North Am. 1994 Apr;38(2):255-78. Dent Clin North Am. 1994. PMID: 8206177 Review.
Cited by
-
Simvastatin is delivered to the brain by high-strength intranasal cationic SMEDDS and nanoemulsions.Drug Deliv Transl Res. 2025 Aug;15(8):2749-2764. doi: 10.1007/s13346-024-01769-6. Epub 2025 Jan 2. Drug Deliv Transl Res. 2025. PMID: 39747745
-
Role of Statins in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery: A Literature Review.Cureus. 2024 Sep 19;16(9):e69746. doi: 10.7759/cureus.69746. eCollection 2024 Sep. Cureus. 2024. PMID: 39429405 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Efficacy of statins in tissue healing following tooth extraction: a systematic review of animal studies.Ann Transl Med. 2025 Feb 28;13(1):5. doi: 10.21037/atm-24-140. Epub 2025 Feb 25. Ann Transl Med. 2025. PMID: 40115055 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Bergman P, Linde C, Pütsep K, Pohanka A, Normark S, Henriques-Normark B et al (2011) Studies on the antibacterial effects of statins - in vitro and in vivo. PLoS ONE 6(8):e24394. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0024394 - DOI - PubMed - PMC
-
- Degala S, Bathija NA (2018) Evaluation of the efficacy of simvastatin in bone regeneration after surgical removal of bilaterally impacted third molars-a split-mouth randomized clinical trial. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 76(9):1847–1858. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2018.04.035 - DOI - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical