A Case of Hyperglycemic Ketoacidosis in a Patient Without Diabetes
- PMID: 35664400
- PMCID: PMC9148192
- DOI: 10.7759/cureus.24560
A Case of Hyperglycemic Ketoacidosis in a Patient Without Diabetes
Abstract
We present the case of a 70-year-old Caucasian female who presented to the emergency department with acute pancreatitis and ketoacidosis. An extensive workup for ketoacidosis showed that the patient had hyperglycemic ketoacidosis with findings similar to diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). However, the patient did not have a history of diabetes, and no diagnosis of diabetes could be made on the current admission as well. Ketoacidosis was determined to be induced by acute hyperglycemia secondary to pancreatitis, which suppresses insulin secretion transiently. It is important to note that DKA can be seen in patients with different types of diabetes and is not just limited to type 1 diabetes.
Keywords: diabetes; dka; insulin; ketoacidosis; pancreatitis.
Copyright © 2022, Aung et al.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Similar articles
-
Prediabetes Directly Deteriorates into Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Syndrome Triggered by Acute Pancreatitis: A Case Report Illustrating a "Chicken and Egg" Paradigm in Ketosis-Prone Diabetes.Diabetes Ther. 2018 Jun;9(3):1377-1383. doi: 10.1007/s13300-018-0417-1. Epub 2018 Mar 29. Diabetes Ther. 2018. PMID: 29600506 Free PMC article.
-
Severe hypertriglyceridemia in diabetic ketoacidosis accompanied by acute pancreatitis: case report.J Korean Med Sci. 2010 Sep;25(9):1375-8. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2010.25.9.1375. Epub 2010 Aug 14. J Korean Med Sci. 2010. PMID: 20808685 Free PMC article.
-
Hypertriglyceridemia with acute pancreatitis in a 14-year-old girl with diabetic ketoacidosis.Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2022 Mar;27(1):73-77. doi: 10.6065/apem.2040250.125. Epub 2021 May 14. Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2022. PMID: 34015902 Free PMC article.
-
Diabetic ketoacidosis: risk factors and management strategies.Treat Endocrinol. 2003;2(2):95-108. doi: 10.2165/00024677-200302020-00003. Treat Endocrinol. 2003. PMID: 15871546 Review.
-
Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis: A missed diagnosis.World J Diabetes. 2021 May 15;12(5):514-523. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v12.i5.514. World J Diabetes. 2021. PMID: 33995841 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Diabetic Ketoacidosis Without Diabetes Mellitus in Acute Pancreatitis.AACE Clin Case Rep. 2024 Jul 29;10(6):220-223. doi: 10.1016/j.aace.2024.07.007. eCollection 2024 Nov-Dec. AACE Clin Case Rep. 2024. PMID: 39734500 Free PMC article.
References
-
- The syndrome of alcoholic ketoacidosis. Wrenn KD, Slovis CM, Minion GE, Rutkowski R. Am J Med. 1991;91:119–128. - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources