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. 2022 May 2:14:100393.
doi: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2022.100393. eCollection 2022 Jun.

Context matters: Leveraging anthropology within one health

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Context matters: Leveraging anthropology within one health

Travis S Steffens et al. One Health. .

Abstract

Anthropologists develop long-term engagements with communities, animals, and the ecosystems they all share. This approach can provide important context that is necessary for One Health research, which may otherwise overlook the perspectives and lived experiences of community members. This paper presents two case studies that illustrate the importance of leveraging long-term, holistic, engagements with communities in moving the One Health concept forward. The first illustrates the complexity of understanding the health of people and animals within the context of environmental change in South India. The second provides insights into how the conservation of endangered species requires considering the entanglements of people, domestic animals, and the landscapes they share with wildlife in Madagascar. We demonstrate the value of integrating anthropological perspectives within interdisciplinary One Health research and interventions to better understand the complexity of systems.

Keywords: Community-based; Conservation; Ground-up; India; Long-term; Madagascar.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflicts of interest. Informed consent was given by all participants in this research.

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