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. 2022 Jun 10;22(1):261.
doi: 10.1186/s12886-022-02458-z.

Evaluation of a self-imaging SD-OCT system designed for remote home monitoring

Affiliations

Evaluation of a self-imaging SD-OCT system designed for remote home monitoring

Judy E Kim et al. BMC Ophthalmol. .

Abstract

Purpose: To compare identification rates of retinal fluid of the Notal Vision Home Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) device (NVHO) when used by people with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) to those captured by a commercial OCT.

Methods: Prospective, cross-sectional study where patients underwent commercial OCT imaging followed by self-imaging with either the NVHO 2.5 or the NVHO 3 in clinic setting. Outcomes included patients' ability to acquire analyzable OCT images with the NVHO and to compare those with commercial images.

Results: Successful images were acquired with the NVHO 2.5 in 469/531 eyes (88%) in 264/290 subjects (91%) with the mean (SD) age of 78.8 (8.8); 153 (58%) were female with median visual acuity (VA) of 20/40. In the NVHO 3 cohort, 69 eyes of 45 subjects (93%) completed the self-imaging. Higher rates of successful imaging were found in eyes with VA ≥ 20/320. Positive percent agreement/negative percent agreement for detecting the presence of subretinal and/or intraretinal fluid when reviewing for fluid in three repeated volume scans were 97%/95%, respectively for the NVHO v3.

Conclusion: Self-testing with the NVHO can produce high quality images suitable for fluid identification by human graders, suggesting the device may be able to complement standard-of-care clinical assessments and treatments.

Keywords: Age-related macular degeneration; HOME OCT; Home monitoring.

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Conflict of interest statement

All authors are consultants to Notal Vision.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Forehead positioning feedback. Left image: Patient view with forehead not on forehead rest. Right image: Patient view with forehead gently touching the forehead rest
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Visual X-Y direction head positioning and eye fixation feedback. Left image: Patient view requiring moving head laterally. Right image: Patient view when lateral alignment achieved
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Flow diagrams illustrating the participants enrollment and exclusion throughout the studies
Fig. 4
Fig. 4
Rates of successful self-imaging with the NVHO 2.5 device by visual acuity
Fig. 5
Fig. 5
Positive Precent Agreement (PPA), Negative Precent Agreement (NPA) and Overall Rates of Agreement (ORA) of NVHO 2.5 device versus commercial OCT by visual acuity
Fig. 6
Fig. 6
Comparison of the fluid volume identified on Cirrus vs the NVHO V2.5
Fig. 7
Fig. 7
Rates of successful imaging with the NVHO 3 device by visual acuity
Fig. 8
Fig. 8
Positive Precent Agreement (PPA), Negative Precent Agreement (NPA) and Overall Rates of Agreement (ORA) of NVHO 3 device versus commercial OCT by visual acuity
Fig. 9
Fig. 9
a Left: Spectralis OCT image; Right: NVHO 3 image. b Left: Spectralis OCT image; Right: NVHO 3 image. c An example of comparison of a series of scans over 42 days – NVHO 3 images. d An example of comparison of a series of scans over 42 days – Spectralis images

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