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. 2022 Nov;16(11):E575-E578.
doi: 10.5489/cuaj.7915.

Case - Salvage nerve-sparing radical cystectomy for pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma of the bladder

Affiliations

Case - Salvage nerve-sparing radical cystectomy for pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma of the bladder

Jakob Klemm et al. Can Urol Assoc J. 2022 Nov.
No abstract available

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Conflict of interest statement

Competing interests: The authors do not report any competing personal or financial interests related to this work.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Initial abdominal ultrasound showing a cauliflower-like, hyperechoic tumor with approximately 3.0 cm in diameter and presumed infiltration of the bladder wall and the urethra in the (A) transverse and (B) sagittal scan plane.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen after completion of chemotherapy and proton therapy showing residual disease with a thickened bladder outlet and residual irregularities in the proximal urethra in the (A) sagittal and (B) coronal plane.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Hematoxylin and eosin stains of the cystectomy specimen showing polytope residual infiltrates of a botryoid embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma. Bars represent (A) 200 μm and (B) 50 μm, respectively. (A) A regular urothelium on the surface overlying a malignant neoplasm, which is arranged in form of a cambium layer (subepithelial condensation of the tumor), the classic feature of a botryoid rhabdomyosarcoma. The higher magnification (B) shows polymorphic tumor cells (rhabdomyoblasts) in the lamina propria with broad eosinophilic cytoplasm and pleomorphic nuclei.

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