Influence of Depression and Anxiety in Temporomandibular Disorders Six Months Postarthrocentesis
- PMID: 35712382
- PMCID: PMC9192838
- DOI: 10.1007/s12663-020-01504-x
Influence of Depression and Anxiety in Temporomandibular Disorders Six Months Postarthrocentesis
Abstract
Introduction: Temporomandibular disorders may be influenced by a lot of factors. Most patients with joint problems and especially in the facial muscles present some level of psychological pathology.
Materials and methods: A prospective study was carried out to evaluate whether depression and anxiety influence the prognosis of 108 arthrocentesis in patients with temporomandibular disorders after 6-months follow-up.
Results: Patients with depression and anxiety were worse than patients without psychological comorbidities, after six months postarthrocentesis. Both factors: anxiety and depression were significantly related to presenting degenerative joint pathology before and after arthrocentesis.
Conclusions: Diagnosis and treatment of psychological factors are important to improve the results in the treatment of temporomandibular disorders.
Keywords: Anxiety; Arthrocentesis; Depression; Temporomandibular disorders.
© The Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons of India 2021.
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