Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Feb;91(1):50-67.
doi: 10.1111/jopy.12745. Epub 2022 Dec 5.

A trans agent of social change in incarceration: A psychobiographical study of Natasha Keating

Affiliations

A trans agent of social change in incarceration: A psychobiographical study of Natasha Keating

Carol du Plessis et al. J Pers. 2023 Feb.

Abstract

Objectives: This psychobiography focuses on the advocacy work of Natasha Keating, a trans woman incarcerated in two male prisons in Australia between 2000 and 2007. Incarcerated trans women are a vulnerable group who experience high levels of victimization and discrimination. However, Natasha advocated for her rights while incarcerated and this advocacy contributed to substantial changes in the carceral system. This psychobiography uses psychological understandings of resilience as well as the Transgender Resilience Intervention Model (TRIM) to investigate the factors that enabled this advocacy.

Method: Data consisted of an archive of letters written by Natasha and interviews with individuals who knew her well. This psychobiography was guided by du Plessis' (2017) 12-step approach and included the identification of psychological saliencies and the construction of a Multilayered Chronological Chart.

Results: Natasha's life is presented in four chapters, with each chapter including a discussion of resilience based on the TRIM.

Conclusions: The TRIM suggests that during incarceration, Natasha was able to access more group-level resilience factors than at any other time in her life. This, combined with individual resilience factors, enabled her advocacy. This finding has implications for advocacy in general as it highlights the importance of both individual- and group-level factors in enabling individuals to effectively advocate for change in their environments.

Keywords: Australia; TRIM; incarceration; psychobiography; resilience; social justice; trans woman; transgender resilience intervention model.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Multilayered chronological chart for Natasha Keating (1977–2008) created with Genelines™
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 2
Presence of resilience factors in Natasha Keating's life narrative

References

    1. Alexander, I. E. (1990). Personology: Method and content in personality assessment. Duke University Press.
    1. American Psychiatric Association . (1980). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (3rd ed.). Author.
    1. American Psychiatric Association . (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Author.
    1. Anti‐Discrimination Act 1991. (Qld) s. 15 (Austl.).
    1. Aranda, K. , Zeeman, L. , Scholes, J. , & Morales, A.,. S.‐M. (2012). The resilient subject: Exploring subjectivity, identity and the body in narratives of resilience. Health, 16(5), 548–563. 10.1177/1363459312438564 - DOI - PubMed

Publication types