Trajectories of parental and peer supply of alcohol in adolescence and associations with later alcohol consumption and harms: A prospective cohort study
- PMID: 35752023
- DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2022.109533
Trajectories of parental and peer supply of alcohol in adolescence and associations with later alcohol consumption and harms: A prospective cohort study
Abstract
Background: Supply of alcohol to adolescents is associated with increased alcohol consumption and harms including alcohol use disorder (AUD). We aimed to identify: (1) trajectories of alcohol supply to adolescents; (2) sociodemographic characteristics associated with supply trajectory; (3) patterns of alcohol consumption by supply trajectory; and (4) supply trajectory associations with adverse alcohol outcomes.
Methods: We used Australian longitudinal survey data (N = 1813) to model latent trajectories of parent and peer alcohol supply over five annual follow-ups (Waves 2-6; Mage 13.9-17.8 years). Regression models assessed associations between supply trajectories and Wave 1 (Mage=12.9 years) sociodemographic factors and associations between supply trajectories and Wave 7 (Mage=18.8 years) alcohol outcomes.
Results: We identified five alcohol supply classes: (1) minimal supply (n = 739, 40.8%); (2) early parent sips, late peer/parent whole drinks (n = 254, 14.0%); (3) late peer/parent whole drinks (n = 419, 23.1%); (4) early parent sips, mid peer/parent whole drinks (n = 293, 16.2%); (5) early peer/parent whole drinks (n = 108, 6.0%). Compared to minimal supply, the other classes were 2.7-12.9 times as likely to binge drink, 1.6-3.0 times as likely to experience alcohol-related harms, and 2.1-8.6 times as likely to report AUD symptoms at age 19.
Conclusion: Earlier supply of whole drinks, particularly from peers, was associated with increased risk of early adulthood adverse alcohol outcomes. While minimal supply represented the lowest risk, supplying sips only in early-mid adolescence and delaying supply of whole drinks until late adolescence is likely to be less risky than earlier supply of whole drinks.
Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02280551.
Keywords: Alcohol supply, parental supply, latent class analysis, adolescents; Alcohol use disorder; Cohort studies.
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
Parental supply of sips and whole drinks of alcohol to adolescents and associations with binge drinking and alcohol-related harms: A prospective cohort study.Drug Alcohol Depend. 2020 Oct 1;215:108204. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108204. Epub 2020 Aug 5. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2020. PMID: 32871506
-
The overall effect of parental supply of alcohol across adolescence on alcohol-related harms in early adulthood-a prospective cohort study.Addiction. 2020 Oct;115(10):1833-1843. doi: 10.1111/add.15005. Epub 2020 Mar 6. Addiction. 2020. PMID: 32034841
-
Adolescent Alcohol Use Trajectories: Risk Factors and Adult Outcomes.Pediatrics. 2020 Oct;146(4):e20200440. doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-0440. Epub 2020 Sep 23. Pediatrics. 2020. PMID: 32968030
-
Adolescent Binge Drinking.Alcohol Res. 2018;39(1):5-15. Alcohol Res. 2018. PMID: 30557142 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Prevalence of parental supply of alcohol to minors: a systematic review.Health Promot Int. 2023 Oct 1;38(5):daad111. doi: 10.1093/heapro/daad111. Health Promot Int. 2023. PMID: 37758201 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Negative and positive allosteric modulators of the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor regulates the ability of adolescent binge alcohol exposure to enhance adult alcohol consumption.Front Behav Neurosci. 2023 Apr 4;16:954319. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2022.954319. eCollection 2022. Front Behav Neurosci. 2023. PMID: 37082421 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Associated data
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical