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Comment
. 2022 Sep;38(9):889-891.
doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2022.06.004. Epub 2022 Jun 27.

Cryptic inclusions UNCover losses driving neurodegeneration

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Comment

Cryptic inclusions UNCover losses driving neurodegeneration

Adekunle T Bademosi et al. Trends Genet. 2022 Sep.

Abstract

Pathology formed by the protein TDP-43 (TAR DNA binding protein 43) is the hallmark of several neurodegenerative diseases. Recent studies by Ma et al. and Brown et al. reveal that loss of TDP-43 function causes inclusion of cryptic exons in specific mRNAs, including the synaptic gene UNC13A, a known genetic risk factor for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). These findings suggest new disease mechanisms.

Keywords: TDP-43; amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; cryptic exons; frontotemporal dementia; motor neuron; splicing.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of interests No interests are declared.

Comment on

  • TDP-43 represses cryptic exon inclusion in the FTD-ALS gene UNC13A.
    Ma XR, Prudencio M, Koike Y, Vatsavayai SC, Kim G, Harbinski F, Briner A, Rodriguez CM, Guo C, Akiyama T, Schmidt HB, Cummings BB, Wyatt DW, Kurylo K, Miller G, Mekhoubad S, Sallee N, Mekonnen G, Ganser L, Rubien JD, Jansen-West K, Cook CN, Pickles S, Oskarsson B, Graff-Radford NR, Boeve BF, Knopman DS, Petersen RC, Dickson DW, Shorter J, Myong S, Green EM, Seeley WW, Petrucelli L, Gitler AD. Ma XR, et al. Nature. 2022 Mar;603(7899):124-130. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-04424-7. Epub 2022 Feb 23. Nature. 2022. PMID: 35197626 Free PMC article.
  • TDP-43 loss and ALS-risk SNPs drive mis-splicing and depletion of UNC13A.
    Brown AL, Wilkins OG, Keuss MJ, Kargbo-Hill SE, Zanovello M, Lee WC, Bampton A, Lee FCY, Masino L, Qi YA, Bryce-Smith S, Gatt A, Hallegger M, Fagegaltier D, Phatnani H; NYGC ALS Consortium; Newcombe J, Gustavsson EK, Seddighi S, Reyes JF, Coon SL, Ramos D, Schiavo G, Fisher EMC, Raj T, Secrier M, Lashley T, Ule J, Buratti E, Humphrey J, Ward ME, Fratta P. Brown AL, et al. Nature. 2022 Mar;603(7899):131-137. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-04436-3. Epub 2022 Feb 23. Nature. 2022. PMID: 35197628 Free PMC article.

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