A shift from travel-associated cases to autochthonous transmission with Berlin as epicentre of the monkeypox outbreak in Germany, May to June 2022
- PMID: 35801518
- PMCID: PMC9264732
- DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.27.2200499
A shift from travel-associated cases to autochthonous transmission with Berlin as epicentre of the monkeypox outbreak in Germany, May to June 2022
Abstract
By 22 June 2022, 521 cases of monkeypox were notified in Germany. The median age was 38 years (IQR: 32-44); all cases were men. In Berlin, where 69% of all cases occurred, almost all were men who have sex with men. Monkeypox virus likely circulated unrecognised in Berlin before early May. Since mid-May, we observed a shift from travel-associated infections to mainly autochthonous transmission that predominantly took place in Berlin, often in association with visits to clubs and parties.
Keywords: MPX; MSM; men who have sex with men; monkeypox; outbreak.
Conflict of interest statement
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References
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- World Health Organization (WHO). Multi-country monkeypox outbreak in non-endemic countries: Update. Geneva: WHO. [Accessed: 22 June 2022]. Available from: https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2022-DON388
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- Robert Koch Institute (RKI). Falldefinition Affenpocken (Affenpockenvirus). Berlin: RKI (2022). Available from: https://www.rki.de/DE/Content/InfAZ/A/Affenpocken/Falldefinition.pdf
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- European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)/World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe (WHO/Europe). Monkeypox, Joint Epidemiological Overview, 17 June 2022. https://monkeypoxreport.ecdc.europa.eu/
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