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. 2022 Jul 8:2022:3026680.
doi: 10.1155/2022/3026680. eCollection 2022.

Analysis of Clinical Effects of Comprehensive Nursing Based on Enhanced Recovery after Surgery in Patients with Embolization for Intracranial Aneurysms

Jing Liu  1 , Kunxian Zhang  1 , Bei Wang  2 , Qin Hu  2 , Qing Zhang  2 , Lei Wan  2 , Xianpu Wang  1 , Wenping Xiong  2
Affiliations

Analysis of Clinical Effects of Comprehensive Nursing Based on Enhanced Recovery after Surgery in Patients with Embolization for Intracranial Aneurysms

Jing Liu et al. Comput Math Methods Med. .

Retraction in

Abstract

Objective: This research sets out to elucidate the clinical effect of comprehensive nursing based on the concept of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) in patients with embolization for intracranial aneurysms (IAs).

Methods: This study enrolled 119 patients with embolization for IAs in the Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University from January 2020 to January 2021 and divided them into two groups according to the perioperative care they received: a control group (n = 39) treated with routine perioperative nursing and an observation group (n = 80) treated with ERAS-based comprehensive nursing. Surgical indicators, neurological function (National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score; Scandinavian Stroke Scale (SSS) score), anxiety and depression (Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) score; Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) score), incidence of adverse events, and patient satisfaction were compared.

Results: The observation group had better surgical indicators and lower scores of NIHSS, SSS, SAS, and SDS than the control group, accompanied by a lower incidence of adverse events and higher patient satisfaction.

Conclusions: ERAS-based comprehensive nursing can better promote patients' neurological recovery after embolization for IAs, relieve unhealthy emotions (depression, anxiety, etc.), and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions, facilitating patient discharge.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no competing interests.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Surgical indicators. (a) Time for ambulation: the time of ambulation was faster in the observation group than in the control group (P < 0.05). (b) Length of stay: the length of stay was shorter in the observation group compared with the control group (P < 0.05). Note: ∗P < 0.05 vs. control group.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Neurological function of patients in the two groups. (a) NIHSS score: after nursing for one month, the NIHSS score was significantly lower in the observation group compared with the control group (P < 0.05). (b) SSS score: after one month of nursing, the SSS score was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (P < 0.05). Note: ∗P < 0.05 vs. before nursing; #P < 0.05 vs. control group.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Mental health of patients in two groups. (a) SAS score: the SAS score of the two groups changed significantly after one month of nursing and was lower in the observation group compared with the control group (P < 0.05). (b) SDS score: the SDS score of the two groups changed significantly after one month of nursing and was lower in the observation group compared with the control group (P < 0.05). Note: ∗P < 0.05 vs. before nursing; #P < 0.05 vs. control group.
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