Perioperative Practices in Dermatologic Surgery
- PMID: 35862644
- DOI: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000003530
Perioperative Practices in Dermatologic Surgery
Abstract
Background: Mohs micrographic surgery is generally safe and well tolerated. Various perioperative practices are employed with the aim of reducing adverse events; however, implementation is variable, and limited efficacy data are available.
Objective: This study sought to assess perioperative practice patterns among dermatologic surgeons with regards to antibiotic prophylaxis (AP), anticoagulation, activity restrictions, and antiseptic choice.
Methods and materials: Two surveys were distributed by the American College of Mohs Surgery (ACMS) and the American Society for Mohs Surgery (ASMS) to their membership via email.
Results: One hundres seventy-seven surgeons participated, with membership from ACMS (61%), ASMS (35%), or both organizations (4%) represented. Systemic AP is prescribed preoperatively by 96% (162/168) and postoperatively by 91% (161/177) of surgeons for variable clinical indications. Therapeutic antiplatelet and anticoagulant medications are rarely held (3%-5%, 4-7/149), whereas preventative aspirin (30%, 45/149), NSAIDs (25%, 36/145), and supplements known to have an anticoagulant effect (54%, 80/149) are more commonly held. Antiseptic choice and recommended activity restrictions vary.
Conclusion: Perioperative practices of dermatologic surgeons are variable and, where applicable, may deviate from guidelines. These findings underscore the need for standardization and updated guidelines for perioperative practices in dermatologic surgery.
Copyright © 2022 by the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, Inc. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
Comment on
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2017 AHA/ACC Focused Update of the 2014 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines.Circulation. 2017 Jun 20;135(25):e1159-e1195. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000503. Epub 2017 Mar 15. Circulation. 2017. PMID: 28298458 Review. No abstract available.
References
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- Wright TI, Baddour LM, Berbari EF, Roenigk RK, et al. Antibiotic prophylaxis in dermatologic surgery: advisory statement 2008. J Am Acad Dermatol 2008;59:464–73.
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- Nishimura RA, Otto CM, Bonow RO, Carabello BA, et al. 2017 AHA/ACC Focused Update of the 2014 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Patients with Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation 2017;135:e1159–e1195.
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- Watters W, Rethman MP, Hanson NB, Abt E, et al. Prevention of orthopedic implant infection in patients undergoing dental procedures. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2013;21:180.
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