The Cumulative Effect of Antipsychotic Usage on Mortality in Schizophrenia: A Nationwide Population-based Cohort Study in Korea
- PMID: 35879042
- PMCID: PMC9329102
- DOI: 10.9758/cpn.2022.20.3.573
The Cumulative Effect of Antipsychotic Usage on Mortality in Schizophrenia: A Nationwide Population-based Cohort Study in Korea
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the cumulative effect of antipsychotics at different dosages on mortality in patients with schizophrenia.
Methods: We analyzed data from the Korean National Health Insurance System-National Sample Cohort covering the 2002-2013 period. We used Cox regression analysis to calculate hazard ratios for mortality risks according to cumulative antipsychotic exposure levels (low, moderate, and high).
Results: Our analyses revealed no significant association between antipsychotic exposure and mortality (either all-cause or cause-specific) in patients with schizophrenia.
Conclusion: Our results imply that the excess mortality of patients with schizophrenia is attributable to factors other than antipsychotic usage.
Keywords: Antipsychotics; Mortality; Schizophrenia; South Korea.
Conflict of interest statement
No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.
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