Non-infectious morphologically altered nucleocapsids of measles virus from persistently infected cells
- PMID: 3592984
- DOI: 10.1007/BF01311331
Non-infectious morphologically altered nucleocapsids of measles virus from persistently infected cells
Abstract
Persistent measles virus infection of human HEp-2 or L-41 cells was accompanied by pronounced structural and functional changes of isolated intracellular viral nucleocapsids (NCs). The bulk of persistent NCs possessed altered conformation and a "string-of-beads" appearance, contained substantial amounts of subgenomic size RNAs, exhibited reduced transcriptase activity in vitro and lacked infectivity on transfection of susceptible cells. Immunogold staining revealed negligible binding of anti-P protein monoclonal antibodies to the "string-of-beads" type NCs, thus suggesting their non-functional state.