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. 2022 Apr;10(2):80-84.
doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1743200. Epub 2022 Aug 7.

Multiple Parallel Grafts for Urgent Endovascular Repair of a Ruptured Mycotic Aortic Aneurysm

Affiliations

Multiple Parallel Grafts for Urgent Endovascular Repair of a Ruptured Mycotic Aortic Aneurysm

Andrea Xodo et al. Aorta (Stamford). 2022 Apr.

Abstract

A 73-year-old woman underwent urgent endovascular repair of a ruptured mycotic aortic aneurysm. A thoracic stent graft was employed as the main endograft, while the celiac trunk and superior mesenteric artery were revascularized by the chimney technique and the renal arteries through the periscope technique. Postoperative computed tomography revealed a Type A1 gutter, treated by detachable coils and peripheral occlusion devices. Six-month follow-up revealed patency of the stent grafts, without endoleak or stent graft infection signs.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest related to this article.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Visceral vessels and aortic diameters ( A , B ). Preoperative planning: “chimney” technique to ensure the celiac artery and the superior mesenteric artery revascularization, with “periscope” technique for both renal arteries revascularization; XY length was 10 cm ( C , D ).
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Cannulation of the aortic branch vessels, with a 20-Fr sheath into the right common iliac artery ( A ). Both renal arteries were cannulated from the femoral accesses, while celiac artery (CA) and superior mesenteric artery (SMA) cannulations were achieved from the brachial accesses ( A , B ). Proximal and distal molding into the main endograft by an aortic compliant balloon, respectively, simultaneously with CA/SMA and renal intrastent ballooning ( C ). Red arrow shows Ruby detachable coils (32–60 mm) filling a periendograft large cavity. Green arrow indicates peripheral occlusion device (POD) (6 × 50–4 × 30 mm), which are characterized by presence of an anchor segment to fix the system in a high-flow space as the gutter, achieving a high packing density. Blue arrows show POD packing coils, a vascular closure system with an elongated shape designed to fill the spaces left empty by the POD system ( D ).
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Arrows show the contrast enhancement outside the endograft at the computed tomography angiography (CTA) after the initial repair ( AC ). Arrows indicate a good result, without signs of endoleak, in the control CTA 6 months after the procedure ( DF ).

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