Impact of Long Working Hours and Shift Work on Unmet Health Care Need Among Korean Workers
- PMID: 35936195
- PMCID: PMC9346937
- DOI: 10.1016/j.shaw.2021.09.003
Impact of Long Working Hours and Shift Work on Unmet Health Care Need Among Korean Workers
Abstract
Background: This study aimed to identify work-related risk factors, including long working hours and night/shift work, for unmet health care need using data of a representative panel of Korean adults.
Methods: Associations between work-related factors and unmet health care need were analyzed using data of 3,440 participants (10,320 observations) from the 2011-2013 Korean Health Panel Study. A generalized estimating equation was used for the analysis of repeated measures.
Results: The prevalence of unmet health care was 16.6%. After adjusting sex, age, socioeconomic status, work characteristics, and working more than 60 hours per week (odds ratio [OR]: 1.43, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.23-1.65) or 50-59 hours per week (OR: 1.26, 95% CI: 1.08-1.46) instead of 40-49 hours per week and night/shift work (OR: 1.27, 95% CI: 1.06-1.51) were associated with unmet health care need.
Conclusion: Long working hours and night/shift work are risk factors for unmet health care need among the Korean working population.
Keywords: Korea health panel; Long working hours; Night work; Shift work; Unmet health care need.
© 2021 The Authors.
Conflict of interest statement
All authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
Similar articles
-
Impact of Long Working Hours and Shift Work on Perceived Unmet Dental Need: A Panel Study.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Mar 13;18(6):2939. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18062939. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021. PMID: 33805606 Free PMC article.
-
Effects of long working hours and the night shift on severe sleepiness among workers with 12-hour shift systems for 5 to 7 consecutive days in the automobile factories of Korea.J Sleep Res. 2008 Dec;17(4):385-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2869.2008.00675.x. Epub 2008 Oct 8. J Sleep Res. 2008. PMID: 19021859
-
Do Working Hours and Type of Work Affect Obesity in South Korean Female Workers? Analysis of the Korean Community Health Survey.J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2016 Feb;25(2):173-80. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2014.5161. Epub 2015 Dec 14. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2016. PMID: 26667030
-
The impact of occupational shift work and working hours during pregnancy on health outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Dec;221(6):563-576. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.06.051. Epub 2019 Jul 2. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2019. PMID: 31276631
-
The effect of exposure to long working hours on stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis from the WHO/ILO Joint Estimates of the Work-related Burden of Disease and Injury.Environ Int. 2020 Sep;142:105746. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105746. Epub 2020 Jun 3. Environ Int. 2020. PMID: 32505015
Cited by
-
Unmet medical needs and influencing factors among Korean police officers: a cross-sectional survey.BMJ Open. 2024 Aug 12;14(8):e080494. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-080494. BMJ Open. 2024. PMID: 39134440 Free PMC article.
-
Association between shift work and the risk of hypothyroidism in adult male workers in Korea: a cohort study.Ann Occup Environ Med. 2023 Oct 19;35:e41. doi: 10.35371/aoem.2023.35.e41. eCollection 2023. Ann Occup Environ Med. 2023. PMID: 38029275 Free PMC article.
-
Association between long working hours and unmet dental needs in wage workers.BMC Oral Health. 2023 Aug 13;23(1):570. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-03289-0. BMC Oral Health. 2023. PMID: 37574543 Free PMC article.
-
Psychosocial Occupational Health-A Priority for Middle-Income Countries?Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Nov 19;11(22):2988. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11222988. Healthcare (Basel). 2023. PMID: 37998480 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Differential impact of working hours on unmet medical needs by income level: a longitudinal study of Korean workers.Scand J Work Environ Health. 2022 Mar 1;48(2):109-117. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.3999. Epub 2021 Nov 21. Scand J Work Environ Health. 2022. PMID: 34802062 Free PMC article.
References
-
- OECD . 2019. Average annual working time.http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=ANHRS [Internet] [Cited 2019 Oct 24] Available from:
-
- Park J., Kwon O.J., Kim Y. Long working hours in Korea: results of the 2010 working conditions survey. Ind Health. 2012;50(5):458–462. - PubMed
-
- Park J., Lee N. First Korean working conditions survey: a comparison between South Korea and EU countries. Ind Health. 2009;47(1):50–54. - PubMed
-
- Kivimaki M., Jokela M., Nyberg S.T., Singh-Manoux A., Fransson E.I., Alfredsson L., Bjorner J.B., Borritz M., Burr H., Casini A., Clays E., De Bacquer D., Dragano N., Erbel R., Geuskens G.A., Hamer M., Hooftman W.E., Houtman I.L., Jockel K.H., Kittel F., Knutsson A., Koskenvuo M., Lunau T., Madsen I.E., Nielsen M.L., Nordin M., Oksanen T., Pejtersen J.H., Pentti J., Rugulies R., Salo P., Shipley M.J., Siegrist J., Steptoe A., Suominen S.B., Theorell T., Vahtera J., Westerholm P.J., Westerlund H., O'Reilly D., Kumari M., Batty G.D., Ferrie J.E., Virtanen M. Long working hours and risk of coronary heart disease and stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of published and unpublished data for 603,838 individuals. Lancet. 2015;386(10005):1739–1746. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources