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Randomized Controlled Trial
. 2022 Jul 28:2022:7516339.
doi: 10.1155/2022/7516339. eCollection 2022.

Effect Evaluation of Preoperative Psychological Nursing Intervention on Sinusitis Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia by Multiplanner Reformation-Based CT

Rong Zeng  1 , Xiaoyan Zhang  1 , Lan Su  2 , Yanfang He  1 , Jing Huang  3
Affiliations
Randomized Controlled Trial

Effect Evaluation of Preoperative Psychological Nursing Intervention on Sinusitis Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia by Multiplanner Reformation-Based CT

Rong Zeng et al. Comput Math Methods Med. .

Retraction in

Abstract

The aim of this study was at exploring the clinical effect of CT images based on multiplanner reformation (MPR) combined with a preoperative psychological nursing intervention model in sinusitis patients undergoing general anesthesia. Sixty sinusitis patients who received MPR-based CT examination and general anesthesia were selected as the study subjects and randomly divided into the control group (n = 30) and the experimental group (n = 30). The control group used traditional preoperative education. The experimental group added the psychological nursing intervention based on traditional preoperative education. The blood pressure and heart rate before and after the operation, the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) score before and after intervention, and satisfaction were comprehensively assessed. The results showed that CT based on MPR could observe the lesions and anatomical structures of the sinus wall and sinus in detail from multiple angles. The blood pressure (systolic blood pressure 135.12 ± 14.89 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure 87.05 ± 11.24 mmHg), heart rate (78.42 ± 12.19 beats/min), SAS score (45.85 ± 4.97 points), and nursing satisfaction (78.9%) of the experimental group were significantly better than those of the control group (145.83 ± 15.62 mmHg, 94.21 ± 10.86 mmHg, 86.44 ± 13.65 beats/min, 56.44 ± 5.12 points, 56.4%), and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). In summary, the preoperative psychological care model has a positive role in reducing the tension and anxiety of patients before general anesthesia surgery and CT based on MPR is important for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of sinusitis. This study provides a theoretical reference for the clinical treatment of patients with sinusitis.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Basic flow of MPR. (a) The reconstruction diagram of the algorithm and (b) the multiplane display of the algorithm.
Figure 2
Figure 2
CT MPR of sinusitis. (a) Nasal mucosa thickening, sinus cavity with a little effusion, a small amount of peripheral distribution of soft tissue calcification, sinus wall hardening, and the diagnosis of fungal sinusitis. (b, c) Sinus cavity solid expansion, with different forms of high-density shadow, bone deformation erosion, and diagnosis of allergic fungal sinusitis.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Comparison of preoperative blood pressure between the two groups.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Comparison of postoperative blood pressure between the two groups. ∗P < 0.05 compared with the control group.
Figure 5
Figure 5
Comparison of the heart rate between the two groups before and after the operation. ∗P < 0.05 compared with the control group.
Figure 6
Figure 6
Comparison of SAS scores between the two groups before and after intervention. ∗P < 0.05 compared with the control group.
Figure 7
Figure 7
Comparison of postoperative nursing satisfaction between the two groups. ∗P < 0.05 compared with the control group.
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