Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2023 Mar 1;37(3):e135-e138.
doi: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000002423.

Hands-free Femoral Traction Using the Bookwalter Retractor System During Anterior Approaches to the Acetabulum

Affiliations
Review

Hands-free Femoral Traction Using the Bookwalter Retractor System During Anterior Approaches to the Acetabulum

Andrew F Tyler et al. J Orthop Trauma. .

Abstract

Displaced acetabular fractures with medial and cranial displacement of the femoral head commonly require an anterior approach for reduction and stabilization. Restoration of the femoral head to its native position under the reduced acetabular dome is a primary goal of surgery. We present a surgical technique for applying traction to the proximal femur using the Bookwalter retractor system during the repair of acetabular fractures when using an anterior approach. By placing traction in line with the femoral neck, the femoral head is moved to a more anatomical position allowing acetabular fracture fragments to be reduced unimpeded and the femoral head may be used as a reconstructive template. We review a case series of 116 patients treated using this technique and report the short- and long-term radiographic and clinical results of treatment.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors report no conflict of interest.

References

    1. Judet R, Judet J, Letournel E. Fractures of the acetabulum: classification and surgical approaches for open reduction: Preliminary report. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1964;46:1615–1646.
    1. Mayo K, Unno F. The ilioinguinal surgical approach using a modified medial window: origin, evolution, and applications: A 34-year perspective. J Orthop Trauma. 2019;33suppl 2:S14–S20.
    1. Guy P. Evolution of the anterior intrapelvic (Stoppa) approach for acetabular fracture surgery. J Orthop Trauma. 2015;29(suppl 2):S1–S5.
    1. Giannoudis PV, Grotz MRW, Papakostidis C, et al. Operative treatment of displaced fractures of the acetabulum. A meta-analysis. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2005;87:2–9.
    1. Matta JM Fractures of the acetabulum: accuracy of reduction and clinical results in patients managed operatively within three weeks after the injury. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1996;78:1632–1645.