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Review

Methadone

No authors listed
In: MotherToBaby | Fact Sheets [Internet]. Brentwood (TN): Organization of Teratology Information Specialists (OTIS); 1994.
2023 Jul.
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Review

Methadone

No authors listed.
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Excerpt

This sheet talks about exposure to methadone in pregnancy and while breastfeeding. This sheet reviews using methadone as directed by a healthcare provider. It also reviews using methadone in greater amounts than recommended by a healthcare provider or using methadone without a prescription. This information should not take the place of medical care and advice from your healthcare provider.

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References

    1. ACOG (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists). 2017. Opioid Use and Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy. Available at: https://www.acog.org/clinical/clinical-guidance/committee-opinion/articl.... [Accessed 7/2023].
    1. Badhad RKS & Gittins R. 2021. Precision dosing of methadone during pregnancy: a pharmacokinetics virtual clinical trials study. J Subst Abuse Treat, 130:108521. - PubMed
    1. Bakhireva LN, et al. 2019. Association between prenatal opioid exposure, neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome, and neurodevelopmental and behavioral outcomes at 5-8 months of age. Early Hum Dev, 128:69-76. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Ballard JL. 2002. Treatment of neonatal abstinence syndrome with breast milk containing methadone. J Perinat Neonatal Nurs, 15:76-85. - PubMed
    1. Beckwith AM, Burke SA. 2015. Identification of early developmental deficits in infants with prenatal heroin, methadone, and other opioid exposure. Clin Pediatr (Phila), 54(4):328-335. - PubMed

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