. 2022 Dec;42(12):2151-2158.

doi: 10.1007/s00296-022-05157-6. Epub 2022 Aug 14.

COVAD survey 2 long-term outcomes: unmet need and protocol

Zoha Zahid Fazal¹, Parikshit Sen², Mrudula Joshi³, Naveen Ravichandran⁴, James B Lilleker^{5

6}, Vishwesh Agarwal⁷, Sinan Kardes⁸, Minchul Kim⁹, Jessica Day^{10

11

12}, Ashima Makol¹³, Marcin Milchert¹⁴, Tamer Gheita¹⁵, Babur Salim¹⁶, Tsvetelina Velikova¹⁷, Abraham Edgar Gracia-Ramos¹⁸, Ioannis Parodis^{19

20}, Elena Nikiphorou^{21

22}, Ai Lyn Tan^{23

24}, Tulika Chatterjee⁹, Lorenzo Cavagna^{25

26}, Miguel A Saavedra²⁷, Samuel Katsuyuki Shinjo²⁸, Nelly Ziade^{29

30}, Albert Selva-O'Callaghan³¹, Arvind Nune³², Johannes Knitza³³, Masataka Kuwana³⁴, Carlos-Enrique Toro Gutiérrez³⁵, Carlo Vinicio Caballero-Uribe³⁶, Dzifa Dey³⁷, Oliver Distler³⁸, Hector Chinoy^{39

40

41}, Vikas Agarwal⁴, Rohit Aggarwal^#⁴², Latika Gupta^#^{43

44

45

46}; COVAD Study Group

Collaborators, Affiliations

Collaborators

COVAD Study Group:
Bhupen Barman, Yogesh Preet Singh, Rajiv Ranjan, Avinash Jain, Sapan C Pandya, Rakesh Kumar Pilania, Aman Sharma, Manesh Manoj M, Vikas Gupta, Chengappa G Kavadichanda, Pradeepta Sekhar Patro, Sajal Ajmani, Sanat Phatak, Rudra Prosad Goswami, Abhra Chandra Chowdhury, Ashish Jacob Mathew, Padnamabha Shenoy, Ajay Asranna, Keerthi Talari Bommakanti, Anuj Shukla, Arun Kumar R Pandey, Prithvi Sanjeevkumar Gaur, Mahabaleshwar Mamadapur, Akanksha Ghodke, Kunal Chandwar, Kshitij Jagtap, Zoha Zahid Fazal, Döndü Üsküdar Cansu, Reşit Yıldırım, Aarat Patel, John D Pauling, Chris Wincup, Margherita Giannini, François Maurier, Julien Campagne, Alain Meyer, Nicoletta Del Papa, Gianluca Sambataro, Atzeni Fabiola, Marcello Govoni, Simone Parisi, Elena Bartoloni Bocci, Gian Domenico Sebastiani, Enrico Fusaro, Marco Sebastiani, Luca Quartuccio, Franco Franceschini, Pier Paolo Sainaghi, Giovanni Orsolini, Rossella De Angelis, Maria Giovanna Danielli, Vincenzo Venerito, Silvia Grignaschi, Alessandro Giollo, Lisa S Traboco, Syahrul Sazliyana Shaharir, Suryo Anggoro Kusumo Wibowo, Erick Adrian Zamora Tehozol, Jorge Rojas Serrano, Ignacio García-De La Torre, Iris J Colunga-Pedraza, Iris J Colunga-Pedraza, Javier Merayo-Chalico, Jesús Loarce-Martos, Sergio Prieto-González, Albert Gil-Vila, Raquel Aranega, Leonardo Santos Hoff, Ran Nakashima, Shinji Sato, Naoki Kimura, Yuko Kaneko, Stylianos Tomaras, Fabian Nikolai Proft, Marie-Therese Holzer, Margarita Aleksandrovna Gromova, Or Aharonov, Melinda Nagy-Vincze, Zoltán Griger, Ihsane Hmamouchi, Pr Imane El Bouchti, Zineb Baba, Uyi Ima-Edomwonyi, Ibukunoluwa Dedeke, Emorinken Airenakho, Nwankwo Henry Madu, Abubakar Yerima, Hakeem Olaosebikan, Okwara Celestine Chibuzo, Becky A, Ouma Devi Koussougbo, Elisa Palalane, Daman Langguth, Vidya Limaye, Merrilee Needham, Nilesh Srivastav, Marie Hudson, Océane Landon-Cardinal, Wilmer Gerardo Rojas Zuleta, Álvaro Arbeláez, Javier Cajas, José António Pereira Silva, João Eurico Fonseca, Olena Zimba, Doskaliuk Bohdana, Ho So, Manuel Francisco Ugarte-Gil, Lyn Chinchay, José Proaño Bernaola, Victorio Pimentel, A T M Tanveer Hasan, Sreoshy Saha, Binit Vaidya, Hanan Mohamed Fathi, Reem Hamdy A Mohammed, Yi-Ming Chen, Ghita Harifi, Lina El Kibbi, Hussein Mohammed Halabi, P Akawatcharangura, Wanruchada Katchamart, Yurilís Fuentes-Silva, Karoll Cabriza, Jonathan Losanto, Nelly Colaman, Antonio Cachafeiro-Vilar, Generoso Guerra Bautista, Enrique Julio Giraldo Ho, Raúl Agustín González, Lilith Stange Nunez, Cristian Vergara M, Jossiell Then Báez, Hugo Alonzo, Carlos Benito Santiago Pastelin, Rodrigo García Salinas, Alejandro Quiñónez Obiols, Nilmo Chávez, Andrea Bran Ordóñez, Sandra Argueta, Daniel Quijivix, Gil Alberto Reyes Llerena, Radames Sierra-Zorita, Dina Arrieta, Eduardo Romero Hidalgo, Ricardo Saenz, Idania Escalante M, Roberto Morales, Wendy Calapaqui, Ivonne Quezada, Gabriela Arredondo

Affiliations

¹ Medical College, Aga Khan University Hospital, National Stadium Road, Karachi, 3500, Sindh, Pakistan.
² Maulana Azad Medical College, 2-Bahadurshah Zafar Marg, New Delhi, Delhi, 110002, India.
³ Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College and Sassoon General Hospitals, Pune, India.
⁴ Department of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
⁵ Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
⁶ Neurology, Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.
⁷ Mahatma Gandhi Mission Medical College, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
⁸ Department of Medical Ecology and Hydroclimatology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Capa-Fatih, 34093, Istanbul, Turkey.
⁹ Department of Internal Medicine, Center for Outcomes Research, University of Illinois College of Medicine Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
¹⁰ Department of Rheumatology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, VIC, 3050, Australia.
¹¹ Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
¹² Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
¹³ Division of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
¹⁴ Department of Internal Medicine, Rheumatology, Diabetology, Geriatrics and Clinical Immunology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, ul Unii Lubelskiej 1, 71-252, Szczecin, Poland.
¹⁵ Rheumatology Department, Kasr Al Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
¹⁶ Rheumatology Department, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
¹⁷ Department of Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital "Lozenetz", Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski, 1 Kozyak Str., 1407, Sofia, Bulgaria.
¹⁸ Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital, National Medical Center, La Raza", Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Av. Jacaranda S/N, Col. La Raza, Del. Azcapotzalco, C.P. 02990, Mexico City, Mexico.
¹⁹ Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
²⁰ Department of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
²¹ Centre for Rheumatic Diseases, King's College London, London, UK.
²² Rheumatology Department, King's College Hospital, London, UK.
²³ NIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds, UK.
²⁴ Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
²⁵ Department of Rheumatology, Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
²⁶ Rheumatology Unit, Dipartimento di Medicine Interna e Terapia Medica, Università degli studi di Pavia, Pavia, Lombardy, Italy.
²⁷ Departamento de Reumatología Hospital de Especialidades Dr. Antonio Fraga Mouret, Centro Médico Nacional La Raza, IMSS, Mexico City, Mexico.
²⁸ Division of Rheumatology, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
²⁹ Rheumatology Department, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.
³⁰ Rheumatology Department, Hotel-Dieu de France Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.
³¹ Southport and Ormskirk Hospital NHS Trust, Southport, PR8 6PN, UK.
³² Systemic Autoimmune Diseases Unit, Medicine Department, Vall d'Hebron General Hospital, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
³³ Medizinische Klinik 3 - Rheumatologie und Immunologie, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
³⁴ Department of Allergy and Rheumatology, Nippon Medical School Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-5 Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8602, Japan.
³⁵ Internal Medicine and Rheumatology, Reference Center for Osteoporosis, Rheumatology and Dermatology, Pontifica Javeriana University, ubicado en la Cra 77A# 5B 5-96 B, Cali, Colombia.
³⁶ Department of Medicine, Hospital Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia.
³⁷ Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana School of Medicine and Dentistry, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana.
³⁸ Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
³⁹ Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
⁴⁰ National Institute for Health Research Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
⁴¹ Department of Rheumatology, Salford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.
⁴² Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
⁴³ Department of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India. drlatikagupta@gmail.com.
⁴⁴ Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. drlatikagupta@gmail.com.
⁴⁵ Department of Rheumatology, Royal Wolverhampton Hospital NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, WV10 0QP, UK. drlatikagupta@gmail.com.
⁴⁶ City Hospital, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK. drlatikagupta@gmail.com.

^# Contributed equally.

PMID: 35964271
PMCID: PMC9376047
DOI: 10.1007/s00296-022-05157-6

COVAD survey 2 long-term outcomes: unmet need and protocol

Zoha Zahid Fazal et al. Rheumatol Int. 2022 Dec.

. 2022 Dec;42(12):2151-2158.

doi: 10.1007/s00296-022-05157-6. Epub 2022 Aug 14.

Authors

Collaborators

COVAD Study Group:
Bhupen Barman, Yogesh Preet Singh, Rajiv Ranjan, Avinash Jain, Sapan C Pandya, Rakesh Kumar Pilania, Aman Sharma, Manesh Manoj M, Vikas Gupta, Chengappa G Kavadichanda, Pradeepta Sekhar Patro, Sajal Ajmani, Sanat Phatak, Rudra Prosad Goswami, Abhra Chandra Chowdhury, Ashish Jacob Mathew, Padnamabha Shenoy, Ajay Asranna, Keerthi Talari Bommakanti, Anuj Shukla, Arun Kumar R Pandey, Prithvi Sanjeevkumar Gaur, Mahabaleshwar Mamadapur, Akanksha Ghodke, Kunal Chandwar, Kshitij Jagtap, Zoha Zahid Fazal, Döndü Üsküdar Cansu, Reşit Yıldırım, Aarat Patel, John D Pauling, Chris Wincup, Margherita Giannini, François Maurier, Julien Campagne, Alain Meyer, Nicoletta Del Papa, Gianluca Sambataro, Atzeni Fabiola, Marcello Govoni, Simone Parisi, Elena Bartoloni Bocci, Gian Domenico Sebastiani, Enrico Fusaro, Marco Sebastiani, Luca Quartuccio, Franco Franceschini, Pier Paolo Sainaghi, Giovanni Orsolini, Rossella De Angelis, Maria Giovanna Danielli, Vincenzo Venerito, Silvia Grignaschi, Alessandro Giollo, Lisa S Traboco, Syahrul Sazliyana Shaharir, Suryo Anggoro Kusumo Wibowo, Erick Adrian Zamora Tehozol, Jorge Rojas Serrano, Ignacio García-De La Torre, Iris J Colunga-Pedraza, Iris J Colunga-Pedraza, Javier Merayo-Chalico, Jesús Loarce-Martos, Sergio Prieto-González, Albert Gil-Vila, Raquel Aranega, Leonardo Santos Hoff, Ran Nakashima, Shinji Sato, Naoki Kimura, Yuko Kaneko, Stylianos Tomaras, Fabian Nikolai Proft, Marie-Therese Holzer, Margarita Aleksandrovna Gromova, Or Aharonov, Melinda Nagy-Vincze, Zoltán Griger, Ihsane Hmamouchi, Pr Imane El Bouchti, Zineb Baba, Uyi Ima-Edomwonyi, Ibukunoluwa Dedeke, Emorinken Airenakho, Nwankwo Henry Madu, Abubakar Yerima, Hakeem Olaosebikan, Okwara Celestine Chibuzo, Becky A, Ouma Devi Koussougbo, Elisa Palalane, Daman Langguth, Vidya Limaye, Merrilee Needham, Nilesh Srivastav, Marie Hudson, Océane Landon-Cardinal, Wilmer Gerardo Rojas Zuleta, Álvaro Arbeláez, Javier Cajas, José António Pereira Silva, João Eurico Fonseca, Olena Zimba, Doskaliuk Bohdana, Ho So, Manuel Francisco Ugarte-Gil, Lyn Chinchay, José Proaño Bernaola, Victorio Pimentel, A T M Tanveer Hasan, Sreoshy Saha, Binit Vaidya, Hanan Mohamed Fathi, Reem Hamdy A Mohammed, Yi-Ming Chen, Ghita Harifi, Lina El Kibbi, Hussein Mohammed Halabi, P Akawatcharangura, Wanruchada Katchamart, Yurilís Fuentes-Silva, Karoll Cabriza, Jonathan Losanto, Nelly Colaman, Antonio Cachafeiro-Vilar, Generoso Guerra Bautista, Enrique Julio Giraldo Ho, Raúl Agustín González, Lilith Stange Nunez, Cristian Vergara M, Jossiell Then Báez, Hugo Alonzo, Carlos Benito Santiago Pastelin, Rodrigo García Salinas, Alejandro Quiñónez Obiols, Nilmo Chávez, Andrea Bran Ordóñez, Sandra Argueta, Daniel Quijivix, Gil Alberto Reyes Llerena, Radames Sierra-Zorita, Dina Arrieta, Eduardo Romero Hidalgo, Ricardo Saenz, Idania Escalante M, Roberto Morales, Wendy Calapaqui, Ivonne Quezada, Gabriela Arredondo

Affiliations

¹ Medical College, Aga Khan University Hospital, National Stadium Road, Karachi, 3500, Sindh, Pakistan.
² Maulana Azad Medical College, 2-Bahadurshah Zafar Marg, New Delhi, Delhi, 110002, India.
³ Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College and Sassoon General Hospitals, Pune, India.
⁴ Department of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
⁵ Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
⁶ Neurology, Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.
⁷ Mahatma Gandhi Mission Medical College, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
⁸ Department of Medical Ecology and Hydroclimatology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Capa-Fatih, 34093, Istanbul, Turkey.
⁹ Department of Internal Medicine, Center for Outcomes Research, University of Illinois College of Medicine Peoria, Peoria, IL, USA.
¹⁰ Department of Rheumatology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, VIC, 3050, Australia.
¹¹ Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
¹² Department of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
¹³ Division of Rheumatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
¹⁴ Department of Internal Medicine, Rheumatology, Diabetology, Geriatrics and Clinical Immunology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, ul Unii Lubelskiej 1, 71-252, Szczecin, Poland.
¹⁵ Rheumatology Department, Kasr Al Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
¹⁶ Rheumatology Department, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
¹⁷ Department of Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital "Lozenetz", Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski, 1 Kozyak Str., 1407, Sofia, Bulgaria.
¹⁸ Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital, National Medical Center, La Raza", Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Av. Jacaranda S/N, Col. La Raza, Del. Azcapotzalco, C.P. 02990, Mexico City, Mexico.
¹⁹ Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
²⁰ Department of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
²¹ Centre for Rheumatic Diseases, King's College London, London, UK.
²² Rheumatology Department, King's College Hospital, London, UK.
²³ NIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds, UK.
²⁴ Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
²⁵ Department of Rheumatology, Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
²⁶ Rheumatology Unit, Dipartimento di Medicine Interna e Terapia Medica, Università degli studi di Pavia, Pavia, Lombardy, Italy.
²⁷ Departamento de Reumatología Hospital de Especialidades Dr. Antonio Fraga Mouret, Centro Médico Nacional La Raza, IMSS, Mexico City, Mexico.
²⁸ Division of Rheumatology, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
²⁹ Rheumatology Department, Saint-Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.
³⁰ Rheumatology Department, Hotel-Dieu de France Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.
³¹ Southport and Ormskirk Hospital NHS Trust, Southport, PR8 6PN, UK.
³² Systemic Autoimmune Diseases Unit, Medicine Department, Vall d'Hebron General Hospital, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
³³ Medizinische Klinik 3 - Rheumatologie und Immunologie, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
³⁴ Department of Allergy and Rheumatology, Nippon Medical School Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-5 Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8602, Japan.
³⁵ Internal Medicine and Rheumatology, Reference Center for Osteoporosis, Rheumatology and Dermatology, Pontifica Javeriana University, ubicado en la Cra 77A# 5B 5-96 B, Cali, Colombia.
³⁶ Department of Medicine, Hospital Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia.
³⁷ Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana School of Medicine and Dentistry, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana.
³⁸ Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
³⁹ Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
⁴⁰ National Institute for Health Research Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
⁴¹ Department of Rheumatology, Salford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.
⁴² Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
⁴³ Department of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India. drlatikagupta@gmail.com.
⁴⁴ Division of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. drlatikagupta@gmail.com.
⁴⁵ Department of Rheumatology, Royal Wolverhampton Hospital NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, WV10 0QP, UK. drlatikagupta@gmail.com.
⁴⁶ City Hospital, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK. drlatikagupta@gmail.com.

^# Contributed equally.

PMID: 35964271
PMCID: PMC9376047
DOI: 10.1007/s00296-022-05157-6

Abstract

Vaccine hesitancy is considered a major barrier to achieving herd immunity against COVID-19. While multiple alternative and synergistic approaches including heterologous vaccination, booster doses, and antiviral drugs have been developed, equitable vaccine uptake remains the foremost strategy to manage pandemic. Although none of the currently approved vaccines are live-attenuated, several reports of disease flares, waning protection, and acute-onset syndromes have emerged as short-term adverse events after vaccination. Hence, scientific literature falls short when discussing potential long-term effects in vulnerable cohorts. The COVAD-2 survey follows on from the baseline COVAD-1 survey with the aim to collect patient-reported data on the long-term safety and tolerability of COVID-19 vaccines in immune modulation. The e-survey has been extensively pilot-tested and validated with translations into multiple languages. Anticipated results will help improve vaccination efforts and reduce the imminent risks of COVID-19 infection, especially in understudied vulnerable groups.

Keywords: Autoimmune diseases; COVID-19; Long-term adverse effects; Registries; Vaccination.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

ALT has received honoraria for advisory boards and speaking for Abbvie, Gilead, Janssen, Lilly, Novartis, Pfizer, UCB. EN has received speaker honoraria/participated in advisory boards for Celltrion, Pfizer, Sanofi, Gilead, Galapagos, AbbVie, Lilly and holds research grants from Pfizer and Lilly. HC has received grant support from Eli Lilly and UCB; consulting fees from Novartis, Eli Lilly, Orphazyme, Astra Zeneca; speaker for UCB, Biogen. IP has received research funding and/or honoraria from Amgen, AstraZeneca, Aurinia Pharmaceuticals, Elli Lilly and Company, Gilead Sciences, GlaxoSmithKline, Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Novartis and F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG. JD has received research funding from CSL Limited. NZ has received speaker fees, advisory board fees and research grants from Pfizer, Roche, Abbvie, Eli Lilly, NewBridge, Sanofi-Aventis, Boehringer Ingelheim, Janssen, Pierre Fabre; none is related to this manuscript. OD has/had consultancy relationship with and/or has received research funding from or has served as a speaker for the following companies in the area of potential treatments for systemic sclerosis and its complications in the last three years: Abbvie, Acceleron, Alcimed, Amgen, AnaMar, Arxx, Baecon, Blade, Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, ChemomAb, Corbus, CSL Behring, Galapagos, Glenmark, GSK, Horizon (Curzion), Inventiva, iQvia, Kymera, Lupin, Medac, Medscape, Mitsubishi Tanabe, Novartis, Roche, Roivant, Sanofi, Serodapharm, Topadur and UCB. Patent issued “mir-29 for the treatment of systemic sclerosis” (US8247389, EP2331143). RA has/had a consultancy relationship with and/or has received research funding from the following companies-Bristol Myers-Squibb, Pfizer, Genentech, Octapharma, CSL Behring, Mallinckrodt, AstraZeneca, Corbus, Kezar, and Abbvie, Janssen, Alexion, Argenx, Q32, EMD-Serono, Boehringer Ingelheim, Roivant. Rest of the authors have no conflict of interest relevant to this manuscript.

References

1. Augustin M, Schommers P, Stecher M, et al. Post-COVID syndrome in non-hospitalised patients with COVID-19: a longitudinal prospective cohort study. Lancet Regional Health-Europe. 2021 doi: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2021.100122. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
1. Rodrigues CMC, Plotkin SA. Impact of vaccines; health, economic and social perspectives. Front Microbiol. 2020 doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.01526. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
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1. 10 billion doses - VaccinesToday. https://www.vaccinestoday.eu/stories/10-billion-doses/. Accessed 15 Feb 2022

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COVAD survey 2 long-term outcomes: unmet need and protocol

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COVAD survey 2 long-term outcomes: unmet need and protocol

Authors

Collaborators

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Conflict of interest statement

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