ADVANCES IN RADIOTHERAPY OF ADRENAL GLAND LESIONS
- PMID: 35975259
- PMCID: PMC9365415
- DOI: 10.4183/aeb.2022.134
ADVANCES IN RADIOTHERAPY OF ADRENAL GLAND LESIONS
Abstract
Primary adrenal tumors include a broad variety of lesions, from nonfunctioning incidentalomas to secreting adrenocortical adenomas including Aldosteronism, Cushing or androgen secreting lesions. Primary tumors can occur either in the cortex or the medulla of the adrenal glands, having different histopathological features and also different clinical appearances and treatment approaches. In addition, the adrenal glands can become distant metastatic sites of numerous primary malignancies. The first line of treatment in a broad variety of cases is surgery. After pathology results, in selected cases, apart the oncologic approach, radiotherapy could be an important therapeutic tool. In this paper we will discuss the role of radiotherapy in the treatment of adrenal gland lesions.
Keywords: SBRT; adrenal lesions; adrenalectomy; local response; radiotherapy.
©2021 Acta Endocrinologica (Buc).
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
References
-
- Lloyd RV, Osamura RY, Klöppel G, Rosai J, World Health O, International Agency for Research on C WHO classification of tumours of endocrine organs 2017
-
- Funder JW. Primary Aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2019;74(3):458–466. - PubMed
-
- Akerstrom T, Carling T, Beuschlein F, Hellman P. Genetics of adrenocortical tumours. Journal of internal medicine. 2016;280(6):540–550. - PubMed
-
- Lefevre L, Bertherat J, Ragazzon B. Adrenocortical growth and cancer. Comprehensive Physiology. 2015;5(1):293–326. - PubMed
-
- Welander J, Soderkvist P, Gimm O. Genetics and clinical characteristics of hereditary pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas. Endocrine-related cancer. 2011;18(6):R253–76. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources