Hemorrhagic Stroke in Pregnancy
- PMID: 36044629
- DOI: 10.1097/GRF.0000000000000739
Hemorrhagic Stroke in Pregnancy
Abstract
Hemorrhagic stroke carries a high risk of disability and mortality. The obstetrical population is at increased risk. Prompt diagnosis and maternal stabilization with a multidisciplinary approach are the mainstays in management. Computed tomography head is the diagnostic imaging of choice and is considered safe in pregnancy. Fetal status optimization before neurosurgery and delivery should be considered if the fetus is viable or if worsening maternal condition. Obstetric indications guide the mode of delivery. Cesarean delivery may be indicated to reduce increasing intracranial pressure. Neuraxial anesthesia should be considered to minimize catecholamine surges, reduce sedation, and control blood pressures.
Copyright © 2022 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
References
-
- ElFarra J, Martin JN Jr. Pregnancy-related stroke. Crit Care Obstetr. 2018;6:671–698.
-
- Poon MT, Fonville AF, Al-Shahi Salman R. Long-term prognosis after intracerebral haemorrhage: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2014;85:660–667.
-
- Li L, Luengo-Fernandez R, Zuurbier SM, et al. Ten-year risks of recurrent stroke, disability, dementia and cost in relation to site of primary intracerebral haemorrhage: population-based study. J Neurol Neur Psych. 2020;91:580–585.
-
- Parry-Jones AR, Paley L, Bray BD, et al. Care-limiting decisions in acute stroke and association with survival: analyses of UK national quality register data. Int J Stroke. 2016;11:321–331.
-
- Feigin VL, Lawes CM, Bennett DA, et al. Worldwide stroke incidence and early case fatality reported in 56 population-based studies: a systematic review. Lancet Neurol. 2009;8:355–369.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical