Burnout, stress and resilience of an Australian regional hospital during COVID-19: a longitudinal study
- PMID: 36056342
- PMCID: PMC9438236
- DOI: 10.1186/s12913-022-08409-0
Burnout, stress and resilience of an Australian regional hospital during COVID-19: a longitudinal study
Abstract
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has placed huge strain on hospital staff around the world. The aim of the current longitudinal study was to investigate the resilience, stress and burnout of hospital staff located at a large, regional hospital in Victoria, Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic over time via cross-sectional surveys. The surveys were disseminated six times from August 2020 to March 2021, with the first three data collection points distributed during a state-wide lockdown. A total of 558 responses from various professional roles within the hospital over the survey period were included in the sample. Analysis of variance indicated significant main effects for the psychological variables across time, age, and workload. Hospital staff reported an increase in burnout levels throughout the eight-months. Significant negative relationships were observed between resilience and burnout, and between resilience and stress. A backward regression highlighted the contribution of resilience, stress, age, and nursing roles on burnout. Hierarchical regression analysis indicated that resilience contributed to the stress-burnout relationship. This study strengthens the evidence between resilience and burnout among healthcare workers and hospital staff and highlights the need for psychological wellbeing programs to be implemented for hospital staff impacted by a prolonged worldwide pandemic.
Keywords: COVID-19; Hospital; Nursing; Psychological resilience; Stress resilience.
© 2022. The Author(s).
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Analysis of Burnout Syndrome and Resilience in Nurses throughout the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Oct 5;18(19):10470. doi: 10.3390/ijerph181910470. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021. PMID: 34639769 Free PMC article.
-
Mental health and wellbeing of health and aged care workers in Australia, May 2021 - June 2022: a longitudinal cohort study.Med J Aust. 2023 May 1;218(8):361-367. doi: 10.5694/mja2.51918. Epub 2023 Apr 9. Med J Aust. 2023. PMID: 37032118
-
Burnout and Depression in Portuguese Healthcare Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic-The Mediating Role of Psychological Resilience.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 13;18(2):636. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18020636. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021. PMID: 33451083 Free PMC article.
-
Battle Buddies: Rapid Deployment of a Psychological Resilience Intervention for Health Care Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Anesth Analg. 2020 Jul;131(1):43-54. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004912. Anesth Analg. 2020. PMID: 32345861 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Exploring Radiologists' Burnout in the COVID-19 Era: A Narrative Review.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 14;20(4):3350. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20043350. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023. PMID: 36834044 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Evolution of psychopathology, purpose in life, and moral courage in healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: a longitudinal study.Front Public Health. 2023 Nov 8;11:1259001. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1259001. eCollection 2023. Front Public Health. 2023. PMID: 38045963 Free PMC article.
-
The relationships between nurses' resilience, burnout, perceived organisational support and social support during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: A quantitative cross-sectional survey.Nurs Open. 2024 Jan;11(1):e2036. doi: 10.1002/nop2.2036. Nurs Open. 2024. PMID: 38268251 Free PMC article.
-
Community-based health programme for nurses and midwives: A mixed methods evaluation.J Adv Nurs. 2025 Jan;81(1):475-498. doi: 10.1111/jan.16336. Epub 2024 Jul 30. J Adv Nurs. 2025. PMID: 39078249 Free PMC article.
-
General and event-related psychological stress, and suicidal ideation among hospital workers during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: Findings from the third wave of repeated cross-sectional studies.PCN Rep. 2025 Jul 14;4(3):e70157. doi: 10.1002/pcn5.70157. eCollection 2025 Sep. PCN Rep. 2025. PMID: 40662153 Free PMC article.
-
Weathering the Storm: Professional Quality of Life in Acute Care Physical Therapy Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic.J Acute Care Phys Ther. 2023 Jul;14(3):118-125. doi: 10.1097/JAT.0000000000000213. Epub 2023 Feb 27. J Acute Care Phys Ther. 2023. PMID: 37389409 Free PMC article.
References
-
- World Health Organisation. Weekly epidemiological update on COVID-19 2021. Available from: www.who.int/publications/m/item/weekly-epidemiological-update-on-covid-1.... Cited 2022 Jan 5.
-
- Australian Government Department of Health. Coronavirus (COVID-19) case numbers and statistics. 2021. Available from: www.health.gov.au/news/health-alerts/novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov-health-.... Cited 2021 Dec 20.
-
- Health AIo, Welfare . The first year of COVID-19 in Australia: direct and indirect health effects. Canberra: AIHW; 2021.
-
- Benke C, Autenrieth LK, Asselmann E, Pane-Farre CA. Stay-at-home orders due to the COVID-19 pandemic are associated with elevated depression and anxiety in younger, but not older adults: results from a nationwide community sample of adults from Germany. Psychol Med. 2020;1-2. 10.1017/S0033291720003438. - PMC - PubMed
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical