Rad54L promotes bladder cancer progression by regulating cell cycle and cell senescence
- PMID: 36071250
- DOI: 10.1007/s12032-022-01751-7
Rad54L promotes bladder cancer progression by regulating cell cycle and cell senescence
Abstract
Bladder cancer (BCa) is the most prevalent cancer of the urinary system, but its pathogenesis is still poorly understood. Several reports have suggested that gene damage repair is highly correlated with tumor development and drug resistance, in which homologous recombination repair gene Rad54L seems to play an important role, through yet unclear mechanisms. Therefore, this study stratified cancer patients by Rad54L expression in BCa tissue, and high Rad54L expression was associated with a poor prognosis. Mechanistically, we demonstrate that high Rad54L expression promotes abnormal bladder tumor cell proliferation by changing the cell cycle and cell senescence. In addition, this study also suggests that Rad54L may be associated with p53, p21, and pRB in BCa tissue. In summary, this study exposes Rad54L as potential a prognostic biomarker and precision treatment target in BCa.
Keywords: Bladder cancer; Cell cycle; Rad54L; Senescence.
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
References
Referencesig
-
- Globocan WHO. Estimated cancer incidence, mortality and prevalence worldwide in 2012. Lyon: WHO Globocan; 2012.
-
- Siegel RL, Miller KD, Fuchs HE, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2021. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021;71:7–33. https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21654 . - DOI - PubMed
-
- Chen X, Zhang J, Ruan W, Huang M, Wang C, Wang H, et al. Urine DNA methylation assay enables early detection and recurrence monitoring for bladder cancer. J Clin Invest. 2020;130:6278–89. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci139597 . - DOI - PubMed - PMC
-
- Ruan W, Chen X, Huang M, Wang H, Chen J, Liang Z, et al. A urine-based DNA methylation assay to facilitate early detection and risk stratification of bladder cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2021;13:91. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13148-021-01073-x . - DOI - PubMed - PMC
-
- Burger M, Catto JW, Dalbagni G, Grossman HB, Herr H, Karakiewicz P, et al. Epidemiology and risk factors of urothelial bladder cancer. Eur Urol. 2013;63:234–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2012.07.033 . - DOI - PubMed
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials
Miscellaneous