Prognostic factors of intraocular pressure after aphakic keratoplasty

Abstract

In 68 consecutive patients who had undergone aphakic keratoplasty and keratoplasty combined with cataract extraction, patients with pressure problems during the first postoperative week were likely to have chronic pressure problems whether glaucoma was suspected preoperatively or not. Furthermore, those with preoperative glaucoma, even though pressures during the first week were relatively normal, were likely to have reoccurrence of their glaucoma. The preoperative pressures did not indicate which patients would develop persistently increased postoperative pressures. The only patients spared pressure problems were those who had no evidence of glaucoma preoperatively and who also had normal intraocular pressure during the first postoperative week.