The Application of Salutogenesis in Hospitals
- PMID: 36121991
- Bookshelf ID: NBK584081
- DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-79515-3_37
The Application of Salutogenesis in Hospitals
Excerpt
Hospitals, in developed countries the center of curative health care in practice, research, and education, still have a dominantly pathogenic orientation. Therefore, salutogenic principles definitely have to offer quality improvement of cure and care in hospitals. But salutogenesis also is a considerable challenge to be implemented in hospitals, and hospitals are challenging for health and salutogenesis promoters. In this chapter, the authors first demonstrate how salutogenesis, if understood as a specific dimension of hospital quality, could considerably contribute to better health gain for patients and hospital staff. Second, drawing on a comprehensive literature search, it is highlighted which aspects of salutogenesis in relation to hospitals already are covered in descriptive and intervention research focusing on patients (and family members), staff, and the hospital as an organization.
Copyright 2022, The Author(s).
Sections
- Introduction
- A General Salutogenic Orientation on Hospitals
- Sense of Coherence
- Developing Organizational Capacities for Salutogenesis
- Research on Salutogenesis as Applied to Hospitals
- Salutogenesis in Relation to Hospital Patients
- Which Concepts of Salutogenesis Are Referred to?
- The SOC in Relation to Physical Symptoms
- The SOC in Relation to Mental Symptoms, Quality of Life, and Patient Satisfaction
- The SOC, Adjustment to Disease, Self-Management, and Adherence to Treatment
- The SOC and Social Outcomes
- The SOC and Positive Health
- The SOC in Relation to Gender, Age, and Socioeconomic Status
- The SOC in Relation to Patients’ Family Members
- Salutogenesis in General and the Salutogenic Model
- Salutogenesis and Impacts of the Hospital Setting on Patients
- Implications for Salutogenic Patient-Oriented Interventions
- Using the SOC as a Diagnostic Tool
- Adapting Treatment Schemes
- Supporting Self-Care and Self-Management
- Supporting Caring Relatives
- Improving the Impact of Hospital Functioning on Salutogenesis
- Salutogenic Interventions by Different Healthcare Professions
- Salutogenesis in Relation to Hospital Staff
- Implications for Occupational Health in Hospitals
- Salutogenesis and Health-Promoting Hospitals (HPHs)
- Conceptual and Practical Links Between HPH and Salutogenesis
- Discussion and Conclusions
- A General Salutogenic Orientation and the Salutogenic Model
- The Sense of Coherence
- Which Intervention Approaches Are Suggested for Whom?
- Needs for Further Research
- Limitations
- References
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